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Handling of radio frequency front-end group delays for round trip time estimation

專利號
US11159972B2
公開日期
2021-10-26
申請人
QUALCOMM Incorporated(US CA San Diego)
發(fā)明人
Sony Akkarakaran; Tao Luo; Joseph Binamira Soriaga; Alexandras Manolakos; Naga Bhushan; Guttorm Ringstad Opshaug; Sven Fischer
IPC分類
H04W24/10; H04W64/00; H04W72/04
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
rttr,ue,rttm,gd,rtt,network,may,gnodebs,signal,gnodeb
地域: CA CA San Diego

摘要

Disclosed are techniques for handling of radio frequency (RF) front-end group delays for round trip time (RTT) estimation. In an aspect, a network entity determines a network total group delay (GD) and a user equipment (UE) determines a UE total GD. The network entity transmits one or more RTT measurement (RTTM) signals to the UE. Each RTTM signal includes a RTTM waveform. The UE determines one or more one or more RTT response (RTTR) payloads for one or more RTTR signals. Each RTTR signal also includes a RTTR waveform. The UE transmits the RTTR signal(s) to the network entity. For each RTTR signal, a transmission time of the RTTR waveform and/or the RTTR payload is/are determined based on the UE total GD. The network entity determines a RTT between the UE and the network entity based on the RTTM signal(s), the RTTR signal(s), and the network total GD.

說明書

Alternatively, the UE may incorporate both the measured turn-around time (t3?t2) and the UE total GD in the RTTR signal. In an example implementation, the UE may include the measured turn-around time (t3?t2) and/or the measured time difference (t2?t3) in the RTTR payload. To indicate the UE total GD, the UE may alter the transmission time of the RTTR signal. For example, the network node can specify a timing advance (TA), which indicates how much the transmission timing should be advanced at the UE. The UE may transmit the RTTR signal at a timing offset from the specified TA by an amount corresponding to the UE total GD. The network node may then interpret the difference between the actual arrival time and the expected arrival time of the RTTR signal as corresponding to the UE total GD. Equation (10) and/or (10a) may then be used to calculate the RTT.

Accuracy of the position location methods may be affected by the characteristics of the RTTM and RTTR signals. For example, in some instances, it may be sufficient to have a coarse (e.g., within a cyclic prefix (CP) duration of Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols) level time synchronization across gNodeBs. Coarse time-synchronization enables low-reuse of RTTMs, which mitigates intercell interference. Intercell interference mitigation ensures deep penetration of the RTTM signals, which enables multiple independent timing measurements across distinct gNodeBs, and hence more accurate positioning.

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