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Automatic backoff of a spectrum allocation server heartbeat

專利號(hào)
US11160133B2
公開日期
2021-10-26
申請人
ARRIS Enterprises LLC(US GA Suwanee)
發(fā)明人
Awaiz Khan; Ravi Sharma
IPC分類
H04W76/25; H04W16/14; H04L5/00; H04W72/04; H04W12/06
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
transmit,alive,expire,radio,heartbeat,in,time,or,node,may
地域: GA GA Suwanee

摘要

During operation, a radio node may provide, at a transmit time during a first time interval, a first instance of a keep-alive message to a computer. Then, the radio node may receive, at a receive time prior to a first instance of a transmit expire time, an instance of a keep-alive response from the computer, where the instance of the keep-alive response authorizes the radio node to transmit in a granted portion of the spectrum until a second instance of the transmit expire time has elapsed. Moreover, the radio node may determine, based at least in part on the receive time and the first instance of the transmit expire time, an updated transmit time. Next, the radio node may provide, at the updated transmit time, which is prior to the second instance of the transmit expire time, a second instance of the keep-alive message addressed to the computer.

說明書

Then, radio node 110-1 may request from computer 124 authorization to transmit in the granted portion of the spectrum. For example, radio node 110-1 may provide a first instance of a (periodic) keep-alive message (such as a heartbeat request) to computer 124 in order to request authorization to transmit in the granted portion of the spectrum. Notably, radio node 110-1 may provide the first instance of the keep-alive message at a transmit time during a time interval (such as a start of a heartbeat interval or duration). When radio node 110-1 receives, at a receive time prior to prior to a first instance of a transmit expire time, an instance of a keep-alive response from computer 124, then radio node 110-1 may be authorized to transmit in the granted portion of the spectrum until a subsequent instance of the transmit expire time has elapsed.

However, if there are delays (e.g., in network 114 and/or computer 124), if retries are needed (such as because of dropped packets or frames), or both, a given instance of the keep-alive response may not be received in time (i.e., before a given instance of a transmit expire time). When this occurs, radio node 110-1 may not be allowed to transmit in the granted portion of the spectrum. Instead, radio node 110-1 may need to repeat providing the grant request to computer 124, receiving the grant response from computer 124, providing a given instance of the keep-alive message and receiving a given instance of the keep-alive response before transmitting again in the granted portion of the spectrum. The resulting time delays can degrade communication and quality of service in a network that includes radio node 110-1.

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