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Storage device and storage management method

專利號(hào)
US11175857B2
公開(kāi)日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
Hitachi, Ltd.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Hideyuki Koseki; Shugo Ogawa
IPC分類
G06F3/06; G06F11/10
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ssd,ssds,data,parity,storage,in,controller,extent,management,raid
地域: Tokyo

摘要

To provide a storage device by which distribution of data to an added memory device may be carried out in a short period of time.In a case where any new SSD is added to the storage device, a storage controller carries out first data distribution processing moving any piece of user data in a parity group from existing SSDs to the added SSD and second data distribution processing increasing the number of pieces of the user data configuring the parity group from a first number to a second number after the first data distribution processing and storing the user data in a plurality of memory devices SSDs.

說(shuō)明書

The storage controller 10 checks the states 523 of the extents 40 in the extent state management table 520 and selects an extent 40 in the state 523 indicating “CLOSE,” that is, the extent 40 in the close state (step S501). The storage controller 10 selects the SSD blocks 21 of the added SSD 20b as destinations of data (step S502). The storage controller 10 selects the SSD blocks corresponding to the entries in the selected extent 40 as sources of the data (step S503).

The storage controller 10 copies the data stored in the source SSD blocks 21 into the destination SSD blocks 21 (step S504). The storage controller 10 updates correspondence relationships between the entries 42 and the SSD blocks 21 in the extent configuration management table 510 and the SSD block management table 540 (step S505). The storage controller 10 liberates the source SSD blocks 21 (step S506). The source SSD blocks 21 are liberated by issuance of unmap commands for cancellation of the correspondence relationships between the SSD blocks 21 and the entries 42 to the SSDs 20 or the like, for instance.

The storage controller 10 checks whether any extent 40 in the close state that has not been selected in step S501 exists or not (step S507). If the extent 40 that has not been selected exists, the storage controller 10 returns to processing of step S501. In the processing of step S501, the storage controller 10 selects the extent 40 in the close state from among the extents 40 that have not yet been selected.

權(quán)利要求

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