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Storage device and storage management method

專利號
US11175857B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
Hitachi, Ltd.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Hideyuki Koseki; Shugo Ogawa
IPC分類
G06F3/06; G06F11/10
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ssd,ssds,data,parity,storage,in,controller,extent,management,raid
地域: Tokyo

摘要

To provide a storage device by which distribution of data to an added memory device may be carried out in a short period of time.In a case where any new SSD is added to the storage device, a storage controller carries out first data distribution processing moving any piece of user data in a parity group from existing SSDs to the added SSD and second data distribution processing increasing the number of pieces of the user data configuring the parity group from a first number to a second number after the first data distribution processing and storing the user data in a plurality of memory devices SSDs.

說明書

The storage controller 10 manages a recording area of the memory 16 based on a unit referred to as extent 40. The extent 40 is made to correspond to the user data block 32 and to the SSD block 21. Specifically, the extent 40 includes a plurality of stripe rows 41 each of which is a data unit for storage of data into a plurality of SSDs 20 in a distributed state. The stripe rows 41 each include a plurality of entries 42 that are made to correspond to the SSD blocks 21. The entries 42 each have any of a data area for recording the user data, a parity area for recording the redundant data, and a spare area to be reserved as a spare, as an attribute, in accordance with the RAID configuration of the parity group PG.

For storing the user data in the storage device 1, the host device 2 transmits the write request for the virtual volume 30 provided from the storage controller 10, to the storage device 1. The write request indicates the user data to be stored in the storage device 1 and information regarding location in the virtual volume 30 into which the user data is to be written.

Upon reception at the host I/F 11 of the write request from the host device 2, the storage controller 10 records the user data indicated by the write request, in the extent 40 linked to the user data block 32 corresponding to a virtual address. Specifically, the storage controller 10 records the user data in the recordable manner in the entries 42 which are included in each stripe row 41 in the extent 40 and of which the attribute is the data area.

權(quán)利要求

1
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