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Ultrasonic fingerprint sensor with a contact layer of non-uniform thickness

專利號
US11176345B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
InvenSense, Inc.(US CA San Jose)
發(fā)明人
Quy Chau; Mei-Lin Chan
IPC分類
G06K9/00
技術領域
ultrasonic,pmut,layer,sensor,in,image,contact,tof,acoustic,be
地域: CA CA San Jose

摘要

An ultrasonic sensor includes a two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers, wherein the two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers is substantially flat, a contact layer having a non-uniform thickness overlying the two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers, and an array controller configured to control activation of ultrasonic transducers during an imaging operation. During the imaging operation, the array controller is configured to control a transmission frequency of activated ultrasonic transducers during the imaging operation, wherein a plurality of transmission frequencies are used during the imaging operation to account for an impact of an interference pattern caused by the non-uniform thickness of the contact layer, and is configured to capture at least one fingerprint image using the plurality of transmission frequencies.

說明書

FIG. 1A is a diagram illustrating a piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) device having a center pinned membrane, according to some embodiments.

FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a PMUT device having an unpinned membrane, according to some embodiments.

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of membrane movement during activation of a PMUT device, according to some embodiments.

FIG. 3 illustrates an example array of square-shaped PMUT devices, according to some embodiments.

FIG. 4 illustrates an example fingerprint sensor, in accordance with various embodiments.

FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C illustrates cross section views of ultrasonic fingerprint sensors having contact layers of varying thicknesses, according to an embodiment.

FIG. 6A illustrates an example of interference pattern generation during image capture at an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor having a contact layer of varying thicknesses, according to an embodiment.

FIG. 6B illustrates an example interference pattern generated using one pulse of ultrasonic signals by an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor having a contact layer of varying thicknesses, according to an embodiment.

FIG. 6C illustrates an example interference pattern generated using three pulses of ultrasonic signals by an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor having a contact layer of varying thicknesses, according to an embodiment.

權(quán)利要求

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