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Ultrasonic fingerprint sensor with a contact layer of non-uniform thickness

專利號
US11176345B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
InvenSense, Inc.(US CA San Jose)
發(fā)明人
Quy Chau; Mei-Lin Chan
IPC分類
G06K9/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ultrasonic,pmut,layer,sensor,in,image,contact,tof,acoustic,be
地域: CA CA San Jose

摘要

An ultrasonic sensor includes a two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers, wherein the two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers is substantially flat, a contact layer having a non-uniform thickness overlying the two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers, and an array controller configured to control activation of ultrasonic transducers during an imaging operation. During the imaging operation, the array controller is configured to control a transmission frequency of activated ultrasonic transducers during the imaging operation, wherein a plurality of transmission frequencies are used during the imaging operation to account for an impact of an interference pattern caused by the non-uniform thickness of the contact layer, and is configured to capture at least one fingerprint image using the plurality of transmission frequencies.

說明書

In some embodiments, each ultrasonic transducer or group of ultrasonic transducers may be controlled using a determined optimum ToF, where the measurement window is shifted in time according to the optimum ToF. The width of the measurement window may be adapted to the received signal and the variation in the ToF over the selected transducers. The larger the number of transducers that are combined, the higher the possibility that there is a variation of the ToF, and therefore the wider/longer the size of the integration window. A distribution of the optimum ToF values may be determined, and the applied setting may be chosen to comprise a predefined portion or percentage of the distribution. In one embodiment, only a single measurement window size is used, and the ToF investigation is used to determine what the variation in ToF across the sensor surface is, and then the window size is adapted accordingly to capture the desired signal or depending on the ToF distribution.

權(quán)利要求

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