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Optimization of over-the-air file distribution for connected cars based upon a heuristic scheduling algorithm

專利號
US11176458B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.(US GA Atlanta)
發(fā)明人
Jie Chen; Sichong Guan; Wenjie Zhao; Laurie Bigler
IPC分類
H04L29/08; H04W8/24; H04W4/40; G06N5/00; H04W4/50; G06F8/61; G06F8/65
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ota,car,or,connected,heuristic,scheduling,cars,can,network,in
地域: GA GA Atlanta

摘要

Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to the optimization of over-the-air (“OTA”) file distribution for connected cars based upon a heuristic scheduling algorithm. A schedule provided by the heuristic scheduling algorithm is designed to distribute OTA data flow to connected cars over the network (geographically) and over a scheduling time horizon (timely), and is capable of reducing the negative impact of OTA file updates on overall wireless network performance. This schedule is created based upon historical statistics associated with connected car driving patterns and simulations of connected car-specific OTA traffic over the network. By leveraging connected cars that connect to different cells at different times based upon driving patterns, the heuristic scheduling algorithm is effective in reducing OTA impact on the network.

說明書

Operators, software developers, firmware developers, and/or other entities may provide a window in which a set of one or more devices is to be updated. For example, an operator may release a new firmware update that is used to implement a new feature on devices served by the operator's network, and the operator might require that the new firmware update be distributed to the devices within a time window, such as 30 days. In an effort to meet this requirement, the heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 can implement a rule to utilize a prioritization scheme to assign a higher priority to schedule devices that connect to one or more of the cells having fewer device connections. The heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 can implement another rule to utilize a prioritization scheme to assign a higher priority to schedule a device to select a cell if this device connects to fewer other cells in given time window and the device has the longest connection time to that cell. An example implementation of the heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 is described in greater detail herein below with reference to FIG. 4.

The OTA file distribution system 116 can use the OTA on-road simulator/monitor 126 to simulate real-world performance of the heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 prior to “going live” and can monitor real-world performance of the heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 after “going live.” An example simulation that could be conducted by the OTA on-road simulator/monitor 126 based upon a simulation of the heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 will now be described.

權(quán)利要求

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