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Optimization of over-the-air file distribution for connected cars based upon a heuristic scheduling algorithm

專利號
US11176458B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.(US GA Atlanta)
發(fā)明人
Jie Chen; Sichong Guan; Wenjie Zhao; Laurie Bigler
IPC分類
H04L29/08; H04W8/24; H04W4/40; G06N5/00; H04W4/50; G06F8/61; G06F8/65
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ota,car,or,connected,heuristic,scheduling,cars,can,network,in
地域: GA GA Atlanta

摘要

Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to the optimization of over-the-air (“OTA”) file distribution for connected cars based upon a heuristic scheduling algorithm. A schedule provided by the heuristic scheduling algorithm is designed to distribute OTA data flow to connected cars over the network (geographically) and over a scheduling time horizon (timely), and is capable of reducing the negative impact of OTA file updates on overall wireless network performance. This schedule is created based upon historical statistics associated with connected car driving patterns and simulations of connected car-specific OTA traffic over the network. By leveraging connected cars that connect to different cells at different times based upon driving patterns, the heuristic scheduling algorithm is effective in reducing OTA impact on the network.

說明書

The method 400 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 and further reference to FIG. 1. The method 400 begins and proceeds to operation 402, where the OTA scheduler 124 initiates the heuristic scheduling algorithm 136 and sets the day equal to 0 (i.e., DAY=0). From operation 402, the method 400 proceeds to operation 404, where the OTA scheduler 124 determines if the number of unscheduled connected cars is equal to 0 (i.e., # of unscheduled CCs=0). The number of unscheduled connected cars can be determined based upon the number of connected cars on the road that need a file. In some implementations, the number of unscheduled connected cars is provided by the OEM, which can maintain a record of the software and/or firmware versions installed on each connected car identified via vehicle identification number (“VIN”). If the OTA scheduler 124 determines that the number of unscheduled connected cars is equal to 0, then the method 400 proceeds to operation 406, where the method 400 ends. If, however, the OTA scheduler 124 determines that the number of unscheduled connected cars is not equal to 0 (i.e., one or more unscheduled connected cars exist), then the method 400 proceeds to operation 408, where the OTA scheduler 124 sets the day equal to DAY+1 (i.e., DAY=DAY+1); the OTA scheduler 124 sets schedule time equal to 0 (i.e., SCHEDULE TIME=0); and the OTA scheduler 124 sets a list of connected car candidates equal to a list of unscheduled connected cars (i.e., LIST {CC CANDIDATES}=LIST {UNSCHEDULED CCs}).

權(quán)利要求

1
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