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Optimization of over-the-air file distribution for connected cars based upon a heuristic scheduling algorithm

專利號
US11176458B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.(US GA Atlanta)
發(fā)明人
Jie Chen; Sichong Guan; Wenjie Zhao; Laurie Bigler
IPC分類
H04L29/08; H04W8/24; H04W4/40; G06N5/00; H04W4/50; G06F8/61; G06F8/65
技術領域
ota,car,or,connected,heuristic,scheduling,cars,can,network,in
地域: GA GA Atlanta

摘要

Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to the optimization of over-the-air (“OTA”) file distribution for connected cars based upon a heuristic scheduling algorithm. A schedule provided by the heuristic scheduling algorithm is designed to distribute OTA data flow to connected cars over the network (geographically) and over a scheduling time horizon (timely), and is capable of reducing the negative impact of OTA file updates on overall wireless network performance. This schedule is created based upon historical statistics associated with connected car driving patterns and simulations of connected car-specific OTA traffic over the network. By leveraging connected cars that connect to different cells at different times based upon driving patterns, the heuristic scheduling algorithm is effective in reducing OTA impact on the network.

說明書

The cellular network 802 includes various components such as, but not limited to, the RAN 108, the base stations 112, base transceiver stations (“BTSs”), NodeBs or eNodeBs, base station controllers (“BSCs”), radio network controllers (“RNCs”), mobile switching centers (“MSCs”), mobility management entities (“MMEs”), short message service centers (“SMSCs”), multimedia messaging service centers (“MMSCs”), home location registers (“HLRs”), home subscriber servers (“HSSs”), visitor location registers (“VLRs”), charging platforms, billing platforms, voicemail platforms, GPRS core network components, location service nodes, and the like. The cellular network 802 also includes radios and nodes for receiving and transmitting voice, data, and combinations thereof to and from radio transceivers, networks, the packet data network 804, and the circuit switched network 806.

A mobile communications device 806, such as, for example, a cellular telephone, a user equipment, a mobile terminal, a PDA, a laptop computer, a handheld computer, the user device 104, the connected car 106, and combinations thereof, can be operatively connected to the cellular network 802. The cellular network 802 can be configured as a 2G GSM network and can provide data communications via GPRS and/or EDGE. Additionally, or alternatively, the cellular network 802 can be configured as a 3G UMTS network and can provide data communications via the HSPA protocol family, for example, HSDPA, EUL (also referred to as HSUPA), and HSPA+. The cellular network 802 also is compatible with 4G mobile communications standards such as LTE, or the like, as well as evolved and future mobile standards.

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