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Method and system for color representation generation

專利號
US11176715B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
THE GOVERNING COUNCIL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO(CA Toronto)
發(fā)明人
Maria Shugrina; Amlan Kar; Sanja Fidler; Karan Singh
IPC分類
G06T11/00; G06T15/50; G06T11/40
技術領域
color,sail,colors,in,image,neural,sails,alpha,patchwork,masks
地域: Toronto

摘要

There is provided a system and method for color representation generation. In an aspect, the method includes: receiving three base colors; receiving a patchwork parameter; and generating a color representation having each of the three base colors at a vertex of a triangular face, the triangular face having a color distribution therein, the color distribution discretized into discrete portions, the amount of discretization based on the patchwork parameter, each discrete portion having an interpolated color determined to be a combination of the base colors at respective coordinates of such discrete portion. In further aspects, one or more color representations are generated based on an input image and can be used to modify colors of a reconstructed image.

說明書

In further embodiments, other non-linear blending methods for interpolation between three points may be used. For example, in some cases it may not be necessary to use Bernstein polynomials, as in Bezier triangle, but instead use other basis functions. In some cases, more or less control points may be used instead of only having the seven control points illustrated in FIG. 7 (points: p102, p012, p201, p021, p120, and p210). In some cases, the wind and focus point parameters could have a different effect on the position of the intermediate points (not the vertices) in RGB space. In some cases, modification of actual middle control points could even be learned from data and the system 100 can adjust the middle control points based on the wind parameter; for example, the wind parameter could result in modifications to a level of contrast, a feeling of the image (for example “more cheerful”), textural appearance (for example, “more like watercolor”), or the like. In a particular case, a cubic Bezier triangle can be used such that the user can control all three control points located on the edges of the triangle, i.e. 3 focus points, instead of the single middle focal point.

In a continuous setting, the color sail can be interpreted as a three-dimensional color gradient. The wind w parameter allows interpolated colors to deviate smoothly from planar blending. Bringing the focus point close to a vertex biases the blending interpolation toward that color. Advantageously, this can allow the user to narrow in on fine variations of a particular color (as exemplary illustrated in FIG. 7). Unlike other approaches using 3D color manifold representations, the approach of system 100 is sparse and allows interactive control.

權利要求

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