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Organoelectroluminescent element, and light emission device, display device, and illumination device in which said organoelectroluminescent element is used

專利號(hào)
US11177450B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
Naoyuki Hayashi; Hideki Yasuda; Koji Takaku(IE Dublin)
發(fā)明人
Naoyuki Hayashi; Hideki Yasuda; Koji Takaku
IPC分類
H01L51/50; H01L51/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
group,layer,atom,preferably,emitting,ligand,ring,light,nm,in
地域: Kanagawa

摘要

An organoelectroluminescent element which can satisfy both a high external quantum efficiency and high power efficiency at the same time, which has on a substrate an anode, a first intermediate organic layer composed of at least one organic layer, a light-emitting layer, a second intermediate organic layer composed of at least one organic layer, and a cathode in this order, and in which light is extracted from the aforementioned anode side, wherein the aforementioned light-emitting layer contains a light-emitting material that is oriented in the horizontal direction with the substrate, the order parameter of the aforementioned light-emitting material in the aforementioned light-emitting layer is at least 0.7, and the relationship between the thickness T1 (nm) of the aforementioned first intermediate organic layer and the thickness T2 (nm) of the aforementioned second intermediate organic layer is such that 1.1

說(shuō)明書

As can be seen from the results in Table 1, the higher is the order parameter (degree of orientation (S)) of the light-emitting material in the light-emitting layer, the higher is the PL retention, and in Experimental Example 1, in which the order parameter is 0.7 or more, the PL retention is particularly excellent. This is surmised to be because when the order parameter is 0.7 or more, the proportion of the emission of the component that undergoes quenching by metals is reduced significantly, and the efficiency of light extraction to the outside (glass substrate) is improved. Therefore, an element with an order parameter of at least 0.7, as in the present invention, allows a higher external quantum efficiency to be attained than a conventional element that does not satisfy such an order parameter condition.

Working Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7

A glass substrate (OA-10, made by Nippon Electric Glass Co., surface resistance of 10 ohms/square (also referred to as Ω/sq.), refractive index of 1.47) having an ITO film measuring 2.5 cm2 and 0.5 mm thick was put into a washing vessel and ultrasonically washed in 2-propanol, after which it was subjected to treatment with UV-ozone for 30 minutes. The following organic layers were sequentially deposited onto this transparent anode (ITO film) by a vacuum vapor deposition method:

First layer (hole injection layer): HIL-1; film thickness of 10 nm

Second layer (hole transport layer): HTL-1; film thickness of 50 nm

Third layer (light-emitting layer): E-1 and H-1 (weight ratio of 9:91); film thickness of 30 nm

Fourth layer (first electron transport layer): Balq; film thickness of 5 nm

權(quán)利要求

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