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High-compacted-density positive electrode material and electrochemical energy storage apparatus

專利號(hào)
US11177468B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO., LIMITED(CN Ningde)
發(fā)明人
Rui Du; Yongchao Liu; Deyu Zhao; Na Liu
IPC分類
H01M4/131; H01M4/134; H01M4/505; H01M4/525; H01M10/0525; C01G53/00; H01M4/02
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lithium,nickel,transition,oxide,electrode,positive,metal,μm,particle,δpsd
地域: Ningde

摘要

This application relates to the field of battery technologies, and in particular, to a high-compacted-density positive electrode material and an electrochemical energy storage apparatus. The positive electrode material includes a lithium-nickel transition metal oxide A and a lithium-nickel transition metal oxide B. The lithium-nickel transition metal oxide A is secondary particles, whose chemical formula is shown in formula I: Lia1(Nib1Coc1Mnd1)x1M1-x1O2-e1Xe1. The lithium-nickel transition metal oxide B is a monocrystalline structure or a monocrystalline-like structure, whose chemical formula is shown in formula II: Lia2(Nib2Coc2Mnd2)x2M′1-x2O2-e2X′e2 (II). The positive electrode material of this application includes the large-particle lithium-nickel transition metal oxide A and the small-particle lithium-nickel transition metal oxide B to improve an energy density of the battery. A degree of crystallinity and particle size distribution of the mixed positive electrode material can improve a compacted density of the high-nickel active material, and ensure lower gassing and good cycle performance.

說(shuō)明書

A first aspect of this application provides a positive electrode material, where the positive electrode material includes a lithium-nickel transition metal oxide A and a lithium-nickel transition metal oxide B, the lithium-nickel transition metal oxide A is secondary particles, and a chemical formula of the lithium-nickel transition metal oxide A is shown in Formula I:
Lia1(Nib1Coc1Mnd1)x1M1-x1O2-e1Xe1??(I)

In Formula I, 0.95≤a1≤1.05, 0.7≤b1≤0.98, 0.01≤c1≤0.15, 0.01≤d1≤0.3, 0.95≤x1≤1, and 0≤e1≤0.1, where M is selected from any one or a combination of Al, Ti, Zr, Nb, Sr, Sc, Sb, Y, Ba, B, C, Co, and Mn, and X is selected from F and/or Cl;

the lithium-nickel transition metal oxide B is monocrystalline or monocrystalline-like particles, and a chemical formula of the lithium-nickel transition metal oxide B is shown in Formula II:
Lia2(Nib2Coc2Mnd2)x2M′1-x2O2-e2X′e2??(II)

In Formula II, 0.95≤a2≤1.05, 0.7≤b2≤0.98, 0.01≤c2≤0.15, 0.01≤d2≤0.3, 0.95≤x2≤1, and 0≤e2≤0.1, where M′ is selected from any one or a combination of Al, Ti, Zr, Nb, Sr, Sc, Sb, Y, Ba, B, C, Co, and Mn, and X′ is selected from F and/or Cl; and

權(quán)利要求

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