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Production method for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery active material providing lithium insertion and solution contact

專利號(hào)
US11177501B2
公開(kāi)日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Hiromichi Kamo; Takakazu Hirose
IPC分類
H01M10/0525; H01M4/13; H01M4/48; H01M4/139; H01M4/1391; H01M4/1395; H01M4/38; H01M4/485; H01M10/0569; H01M4/02; H01M10/0587
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
electrode,compound,silicon,lithium,solution,negative,solvent,battery,active,in
地域: Tokyo

摘要

A production method of a negative electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries containing a silicon compound (SiOx: 0.5≤x≤1.6) that contains Li, includes: making a silicon compound into which the lithium has been inserted contact with a solution B containing a polycyclic aromatic compound or a derivative thereof or both thereof (here, the solution B contains one or more kinds selected from an ether-based solvent, a ketone-based solvent, an ester-based solvent, an alcohol-based solvent, and an amine-based solvent as the solvent); and making the silicon compound contact with a solution C (here, the solution C contains one or more kinds selected from an alcohol-based solvent, a carboxylic acid-based solvent, and water as the solvent). Thereby, a production method of a negative electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries is capable of increasing a battery capacity and improving the cycle characteristics.

說(shuō)明書

Further, a time during which the silicon compound and the solution A, A1, or the silicon compound and A2 are contacted is preferably set to 3 minutes or longer and 100 hours or shorter. When the contact time is not shorter than 3 minutes, a sufficient doping amount of lithium may be obtained. Further, at the time point when the contact time becomes 100 hours, the lithium insertion into the silicon compound reaches a substantial equilibrium state. Further, the reaction temperature is preferably from ?20° to 200° C., and more preferably from 0° C. to 50° C. Among these, the reaction temperature is particularly preferably set to the neighborhood of 20° C. In the temperature range as was described above, since a reaction speed is difficult to decrease, and the lithium compound is difficult to generate precipitates due to a side reaction, a reaction rate of the lithium insertion reaction from the silicon compound is improved.

Subsequently, the silicon compound into which the lithium has been inserted is contacted with the solution B (here, the solution B contains one or more kinds selected from the ether-based solvent, the ketone-based solvent, the ester-based solvent, the alcohol-based solvent, and the amine-based solvent as the solvent) containing the polycyclic aromatic compound or its derivative or both thereof (step 3 of FIG. 1).

權(quán)利要求

1
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