Similarly, target device 1150 may be manufactured in any suitable way. In some embodiments, the target device may comprise a substrate having the receive antennas 1186 and 1188, and transmit antennas 1196-1, 1196-2, and 1196-n fabricated thereon. For example the substrate may comprise one or more conductive layers and the transmit and receive antennas may be patterned in the conductive layer(s). In some embodiments, the target device may comprise a semiconductor die mounted on the substrate and the signal transformation circuitry (e.g., the frequency multipliers, frequency mixers, filters, and amplifiers shown as part of target device 1185) may be integrated circuitry fabricated on the semiconductor die. Although, in some embodiments, one or more portions of the target device 1185 may be part of integrated circuitry fabricated on a semiconductor die, in other embodiments, the same portion(s) may be realized as discrete components on the substrate (e.g., as discrete components mounted on a PCB substrate).