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Uninterruptible power supply, arc quenching device, electrical appliance and method for reducing an arc energy

專利號(hào)
US11177688B2
公開(kāi)日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
Eaton Intelligent Power Limited(IE Dublin)
發(fā)明人
Jussi Olavi Vihersalo; Janne Mikael Paananen
IPC分類
H02J9/06; H02H7/22; H02H1/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ups,arc,fault,inverter,rectifier,appliance,bypass,online,in,switch
地域: Dublin

摘要

An online, double-conversion uninterruptible power supply includes: a UPS input; a rectifier, whose input is connected to the UPS input; an inverter, whose input is connected to an output of the rectifier; a UPS output connected to an output of the inverter; a bypass switch connected between the UPS input and the UPS output; a control unit for closing the bypass switch in case of excessive output current and/or excessive voltage drop and/or excessive power demand at the UPS output; and an override input, which, when activated, inhibits closing the bypass switch.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

If there is an excessive output current and/or excessive voltage drop and/or excessive power demand at the UPS output 5, the system distinguishes between an arc fault and other power demanding processes. In case of a power demanding process in the electrical appliance 9b other than an arc fault, the control unit 7 causes the UPS 1b to switch over into bypass mode by closing the bypass switch 6.

Arc faults are managed in a different way. An arc fault is generally detected by the fault arc detection devices 15a, 15b, if both a current detector 16a, 16b and a light detector 17a . . . 17f signals an abnormal situation. If a fault arc A occurs, excessive light is detected via the light detector 17f and an excessive current is detected at current detectors 16a, 16b. Accordingly, the fault arc detection device 15b signals a fault arc event. In turn, a signal is sent from the fault arc detection device 15b to the online, double-conversion UPS 1b causing the bypass switch 6 held open. In detail, the signal is fed into the override input 14 of the online, double-conversion UPS 1b. So, although a voltage drop is detected at the UPS output 5 by the control unit 7, current still flows over the rectifier 3 and the inverter 4 as this is depicted in FIG. 2 by the fault arc A and the associated current path drawn with bold lines.

權(quán)利要求

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