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Uninterruptible power supply, arc quenching device, electrical appliance and method for reducing an arc energy

專利號(hào)
US11177688B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
Eaton Intelligent Power Limited(IE Dublin)
發(fā)明人
Jussi Olavi Vihersalo; Janne Mikael Paananen
IPC分類
H02J9/06; H02H7/22; H02H1/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ups,arc,fault,inverter,rectifier,appliance,bypass,online,in,switch
地域: Dublin

摘要

An online, double-conversion uninterruptible power supply includes: a UPS input; a rectifier, whose input is connected to the UPS input; an inverter, whose input is connected to an output of the rectifier; a UPS output connected to an output of the inverter; a bypass switch connected between the UPS input and the UPS output; a control unit for closing the bypass switch in case of excessive output current and/or excessive voltage drop and/or excessive power demand at the UPS output; and an override input, which, when activated, inhibits closing the bypass switch.

說明書

In case of a fault arc event, the fault arc detection device 15b and/or the online, double-conversion UPS 1b can also output an alarm signal to inform personnel responsible for the operation of the electrical appliance 9b.

It should also be noted that even in case of an event that mistakenly is interpreted as a fault arc A, the online, double-conversion UPS 1b simply stays in normal mode and supplies the electrical consumers via the rectifier inverter combination. Possibly, a superfluous alarm signal is output. However, this is a negligible impact on system reliability in critical applications.

Concluding, the energy of a fault arc A depends on arc current level and the operation time of circuit protective devices 13a . . . 13h. The arc current in traditional electrical appliances 9a (FIG. 1) is much higher than in the proposed electrical appliances 9b (FIG. 2). In the electrical appliance 9a, the fault arc A is fed from power grid 10 via the bypass switch 6, whereas in the electrical appliance 9b, arc current is limited by the current limit of the inverter 4.

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