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Digital predistortion calibration

專利號(hào)
US11177778B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED(US TX Dallas)
發(fā)明人
Raghu Ganesan; Harish Kumar Ramesh; John Roshan Samuel Chandran; Lakshmi Bala Krishna Manoja Vinnakota
IPC分類
H03F1/32; H04B17/12; H04B17/24; H04B17/14
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
dpd,amplitude,am,silence,circuitry,pulse,pm,samples,pa,in
地域: TX TX Dallas

摘要

A method for digital predistortion (DPD) calibration in a wireless communication device is provided that includes transmitting, by transmission circuitry of the wireless communication device, a plurality of pulses, where each pulse corresponds to an amplitude step in a pattern of amplitude steps, where the amplitude steps are separated by silence gaps, receiving each pulse in receiver circuitry of the wireless communication device, generating, by an accumulator component of the wireless communication device, an accumulated sample for each pulse based on a plurality of samples output by the receiver circuitry for the pulse, and computing, by a processor of the wireless communication device, amplitude dependent gain (AM/AM) and amplitude dependent phase shift (AM/PM) values for each accumulated sample.

說明書

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The pulse widths and amplitudes of the amplitude steps, the pattern or amplitude ordering of the amplitude steps, the number of samples per pulse, and the silence gap lengths can be determined empirically. To determine the transmission pattern of the amplitude steps, the pulse width and amplitude of each amplitude step, the samples per pulse, and the silence gap lengths, three metrics can be considered: transmission performance, calibration time, and power consumption. On the performance side, two metrics are considered: error vector magnitude (EVM) and spectral mask. The goal is to find optimal pulse widths and silence gap lengths, and a transmission pattern that reduce battery current consumption while minimizing calibration time and not violating EVM and spectral mask metrics.

In some embodiments, the transmission pattern of the amplitude steps and silence gaps is one in which each amplitude step increases in amplitude from the previous amplitude step. While this pattern may increase current demand for the continuously increasing amplitudes of pulses, the current demand may not be an issue provided the silence gap lengths between the amplitude steps are sufficiently long to allow the bypass capacitor of the battery to recharge. However, using sufficiently long silence gap lengths can unacceptably increase the time needed for calibration. In some embodiments, the transmission pattern is one in which high and low amplitude steps are interlaced, i.e., alternated, with silence gaps between the amplitude steps. The interlacing reduces the silence gap length needed for recovery, thus reducing the calibration time for the same number of amplitude steps. FIG. 3 is a graph of an example of one pattern of interlaced high and low amplitude steps with silence gaps between amplitude steps.

權(quán)利要求

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