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Method and apparatus for compensating power amplifier performance

專(zhuān)利號(hào)
US11177784B2
公開(kāi)日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
KMW INC.(KR Hwaseong-si)
發(fā)明人
BaeMook Jeong; HyeRyeon Kim
IPC分類(lèi)
H03G3/20; H03F3/21; H03F3/195; H03F3/24
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
amplifier,power,signal,in,input,disclosure,bias,unit,source,apparatus
地域: Hwaseong-si

摘要

The present disclosure in some embodiments relates to a method of calibrating a power amplifier performance and an apparatus therefor, which provide an optimal calibration of the output characteristics of a power amplifier to all possible combinations in the input signal source by enabling individualized calibrations for changes in the output characteristics at room temperature and changing temperatures, thereby improving the performance of the power amplifier.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

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CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation application of International Application No. PCT/KR2018/011846, filed on Oct. 8, 2018, which claims priority and benefits of Korean Application No. 10-2017-0134679, filed on Oct. 17, 2017, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure in some embodiments relates to a method of calibrating a power amplifier performance and an apparatus therefor. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a method of adaptively calibrating the performance of a power amplifier according to a combination of carrier frequencies of an input signal and an apparatus therefor.

BACKGROUND

The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

A significant specification among the standards of the mobile communication equipment is for regulating distorted components not to be greater than a certain level within the operating frequency at which an Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio (ACLR) is measured.

It is typical for a mobile communication system to have a power amplifier that produces a radio frequency (RF) output signal of a constant power level. The power amplifier may be operated by receiving a gate bias in order to receive a particular voltage and a particular current. On the other hand, a change in the gate bias provided to the power amplifier will change the output characteristics of the power amplifier, for example, the ACLR characteristics thereof.

權(quán)利要求

1
The invention claimed is:1. An apparatus for calibrating a power amplifier performance, comprising:a power amplifier configured to power-amplify an input signal that is sourced externally;a collection unit configured to collect a combination information on how the input signal has carrier frequencies combined; anda control unit having a look-up table storing compensation information corresponding respectively to multiple signal sources each having a different combination of carrier frequencies, the control unit being configured to adaptively control a voltage of a bias provided to at least one of a gate terminal and a drain terminal connected to the power amplifier based on the look-up table and the combination information of the input signal.2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the look-up table stores the compensation information configured to enable the power amplifier to generate an output with an optimum output characteristic predefined for each of the multiple signal sources.3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the look-up table stores the compensation information corresponding to each operating temperature for each of the multiple signal sources, andwherein the control unit controls the voltage of the bias in consideration of a current temperature information.4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the compensation information comprises:an offset for the bias provided to the at least one of the gate terminal and the drain terminal connected to the power amplifier.5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:a power supply unit configured to generate a direct current (DC) voltage corresponding to a control signal of the control unit and to provide a generated DC voltage to the drain terminal connected to the power amplifier.6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the collection unit comprises:a separate circuit provided to determine the combination information in the collection unit, whereinthe collection unit is configured to calculate the combination information directly by using the separate circuit provided.7. A method of calibrating performance of a power amplifier, comprising:collecting a combination information on how an input signal that is sourced externally has carrier frequencies combined;extracting compensation information corresponding to the combination information of the input signal by utilizing a look-up table storing compensation information corresponding respectively to multiple signal sources each having a different combination of carrier frequencies; andadaptively controlling a voltage of a bias provided to at least one of a gate terminal and a drain terminal connected to the power amplifier according to the compensation information extracted during the extracting.8. The method of claim 7, wherein the look-up table stores the compensation information configured to enable the power amplifier to generate an output with an optimum output characteristic predefined for each of the multiple signal sources.9. The method of claim 8, whereinthe look-up table stores the compensation information corresponding to each operating temperature for each of the multiple signal sources, andwherein the extracting comprises extracting the compensation information corresponding to the combination information of the input signal in consideration of a current temperature information.10. The method of claim 8, wherein the adaptively controlling comprises:generating a control signal indicating a voltage value of the bias provided to the at least one of the gate terminal and the drain terminal connected to the power amplifier according to the compensation information extracted during the extracting.
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