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Cylindrical cell with contact lugs

專利號(hào)
US11178767B2
公開(kāi)日期
2021-11-16
申請(qǐng)人
VARTA Microbattery GmbH(DE Ellwangen Jagst)
發(fā)明人
Marc Oliver Nestle; Sunil Siddannavar
IPC分類
H05K1/00; H05K1/14; H01M50/109; H01M50/543
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lug,subsection,contact,cell,section,in,expansion,housing,conductor,face
地域: Ellwangen Jagst

摘要

A cylindrical cell includes a. a cylindrical housing enclosing an interior space and composed of a first and a second metal housing part, wherein the housing includes, at its axial ends, a first planar end face and a second planar end face connected to one another by an annular casing, b. a positive electrode and a negative electrode, at least one of which can intercalate and/or deintercalate lithium ions, wherein the positive electrode electrically connects to the first housing part directly or via a separate electrical conductor, and the negative electrode electrically connects to the second housing part directly or via a separate electrical conductor, c. a first contact lug configured as a sheet-metal part that is welded onto the first end face and which has a planar section extending in a plane parallel to the first end face, and d. a second contact lug configured as a sheet-metal part that is welded onto the second end face and has a planar subsection extending in a plane parallel to the second end face and has a subsection angled away from the plane and extends as far as into the plane of the planar section, wherein the angled-away subsection includes an expansion section in which the second contact lug expands in the main direction of extent in a targeted and predictable manner under a defined tensile loading in its main direction of extent.

說(shuō)明書

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When the contact lug in the expansion section is designed as a track- or strip-like conductor or comprises a conductor of this kind, this conductor preferably has a width of 0.5 mm to 4 mm. The width of the track- or strip-like conductor in the expansion section is preferably constant.

Due to the tapering, the contact lug in the expansion section can also have the function of a fuse. If an excessively high current flows through a correspondingly tapered contact lug, the contact lug can be destroyed by melting. However, in structures such as this, the contact lug is at least discolored in the region of the tapering, which discoloration can serve as an indicator of a short circuit.

A non-linear profile of the second contact lug in the expansion section means that the contact lug is subject to at least one change in direction, preferably two or more changes in direction, in this section.

The height of the cell generally means the distance between the first and the second end face of the housing. The length of the second contact lug and/or the length of the at least one track- or strip-like conductor or conductor with a round cross section in the expansion section particularly preferably exceeds the height of the cell at least by a factor of 1.1 to 5, in particular 1.3 to 5.

Further particularly preferably, the cell is additionally distinguished by at least one of the immediately following a. to c.:

    • a. The contact lug comprises at least one bent or bent-away lower section in the expansion section.

權(quán)利要求

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