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Cylindrical cell with contact lugs

專利號
US11178767B2
公開日期
2021-11-16
申請人
VARTA Microbattery GmbH(DE Ellwangen Jagst)
發(fā)明人
Marc Oliver Nestle; Sunil Siddannavar
IPC分類
H05K1/00; H05K1/14; H01M50/109; H01M50/543
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lug,subsection,contact,cell,section,in,expansion,housing,conductor,face
地域: Ellwangen Jagst

摘要

A cylindrical cell includes a. a cylindrical housing enclosing an interior space and composed of a first and a second metal housing part, wherein the housing includes, at its axial ends, a first planar end face and a second planar end face connected to one another by an annular casing, b. a positive electrode and a negative electrode, at least one of which can intercalate and/or deintercalate lithium ions, wherein the positive electrode electrically connects to the first housing part directly or via a separate electrical conductor, and the negative electrode electrically connects to the second housing part directly or via a separate electrical conductor, c. a first contact lug configured as a sheet-metal part that is welded onto the first end face and which has a planar section extending in a plane parallel to the first end face, and d. a second contact lug configured as a sheet-metal part that is welded onto the second end face and has a planar subsection extending in a plane parallel to the second end face and has a subsection angled away from the plane and extends as far as into the plane of the planar section, wherein the angled-away subsection includes an expansion section in which the second contact lug expands in the main direction of extent in a targeted and predictable manner under a defined tensile loading in its main direction of extent.

說明書

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Both the positive electrode and also the negative electrode preferably comprise a strip-like metal current collector covered by electrode material. The current collectors electrically contact-connect the electrode material over as large a surface area as possible. They usually consist of strip-like, sheet-like metal substrates, for example, metal foils or a metal foam or a metallized nonwoven.

To electrically contact-connect the electrodes to the housing parts, the current collectors can be directly welded to the housing parts, preferably to the inner faces of the bases of the housing parts. As an alternative, the current collectors can also be welded to the separate electrical conductor which, for its part, electrically connects to the housing parts.

All materials that can take up lithium ions and release them again are suitable electrode materials for the electrodes of the cell. Materials in this respect for the negative electrode of secondary lithium-ion systems include, in particular, materials based on carbon such as graphitic carbon or non-graphitic carbon materials capable of intercalating lithium. Lithium-metal oxide compounds and lithium-metal phosphate compounds such as LiCoO2 and LiFePO4, for instance are suitable for the positive electrode of secondary lithium-ion systems.

Furthermore, the electrodes can contain electrode binders and conductors. The electrode binders ensure the mechanical stability of the electrodes and provide for contact-connection of the particles composed of electrochemically active material to one another and also to the current collector. Conductors such as carbon black increase the electrical conductivity of the electrodes.

The contact lugs of the cell are, like the contact lugs of known cells, required to fix and to electrically connect the cell.

權(quán)利要求

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