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Passive thermal-control structure for speakers and associated apparatuses and methods

專利號
US11212940B1
公開日期
2021-12-28
申請人
Google LLC(US CA Mountain View)
發(fā)明人
Emil Rahim; Ihab A. Ali; Phanindraja Ancha; Neha Ravi Dixit
IPC分類
H05K7/20; H04R1/02
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
thermal,speaker,passive,structure,electronic,component,pcbs,rear,control,device
地域: CA CA Mountain View

摘要

The present document describes a passive thermal-control structure for speakers and associated apparatuses and methods. The architecture of the passive thermal-control structure is such that heat is transferred from electronic subsystems of the electronic speaker device to the passive thermal-control structure, which acts as an internal, structural frame of the electronic speaker device and provides both thermal mitigation and structural stability. The passive thermal-control structure conducts heat from the electronic subsystems to a housing of the electronic speaker device. The housing of the electronic speaker device may dissipate the heat to the ambient environment to prevent thermal runaway of the electronic subsystems, and the internal frame mitigates the temperature of the housing from exceeding ergonomic temperature limits.

說明書

In general, the PCBs (including the multiple heat-generating, electronic devices) may be considered an electronic subassembly of the electronic speaker device 100. While the electronic speaker device 100 is operating, the multiple heat-generating electronic devices may generate heat at a rate (e.g., watts) that, if not dissipated quickly, can damage the electronic speaker device 100.

This damage causing situation, referred to as thermal runaway, can have destructive impacts to the electronic speaker device 100 that include, for example, delamination of the PCBs and/or shortened life of components of the electronic speaker device 100 (e.g., the SoC IC component, the memory components, the audio amplifier, the audio inductors, Wi-Fi components, communication interfaces). In some instances, an operating temperature of the electronic speaker device 100 may exceed a threshold, causing the electronic speaker device 100 to simply shut down (e.g., a thermocouple or other temperature sensing device may provide feedback to a processor or temperature control unit of the electronic speaker device 100 and cause a thermal shut down).

To mitigate instances of thermal runaway, the electronic speaker device 100 includes the passive thermal-control structure 110 (e.g., a thermal-control system absent active components such as a powered fan, a powered pump exchanging fluids, and so on). The passive thermal-control structure 110 may include multiple components (e.g., front and rear thermal-structure components 116, 118), as well as thermal interface materials (e.g., TIM 120), to transfer heat from electronic subsystems of the electronic speaker device 100 to an interior wall of the housing.

權(quán)利要求

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