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Passive control valve and system for regulating flow of fluid to a heat source in a computer processor system in response to the temperature of the source, and method

專利號(hào)
US11234346B2
公開日期
2022-01-25
申請人
Nooter/Eriksen, Inc.(US MO Fenton)
發(fā)明人
Glen L. Bostick
IPC分類
H05K7/20; F16K31/00; F16K37/00; F16K31/42
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
valve,heat,fluid,coolant,in,chamber,operating,member,co2,source
地域: MO MO Fenton

摘要

A system and method for computer data processing systems of cooling or heating a plurality of objects (heat sources), such as processors in a data center or the like, is disclosed with each of the objects having a control valve associated therewith. Each of the objects is in communication with a supply of a coolant fluid and each control valve has an inlet for receiving coolant fluid from its respective object which reflects the temperature of the object. The control valve has a chamber that receives coolant from its inlet and an outlet. A valve member within the chamber is movable in response to changes in temperature of the coolant fluid within the chamber between a closed position and an open position. The valve member is of a layers of dissimilar metal material having different coefficients of thermal expansion that changes shape in response to changes in temperature. The coolant is carbon dioxide (CO2) that is in its supercritical state as it passes through the heat sources.

說明書

In accord with control valve 1 of the present disclosure, an operating valve member, as generally indicated at 29, is mounted within chamber 17 for movement in response to changes of temperature of the operating fluid contained within the chamber between a closed position (as shown in FIG. 1) and a fully open position. The valve member 29 is preferably in the shape of an elongate rectangular strip having side edges 29a, 29b, a proximal end 29c which is preferably fixedly cantilever supported with respect to end wall 25a of housing 15, and a free distal end 29d. However, within the broader aspects of this disclosure, valve members of other shapes may be used. When valve member 29 is in its closed position, the distal end 29d of the valve member is above orifice 27 such that the valve member substantially blocks the flow of fluid through chamber 17 to orifice 27. When the valve member 29 is in its fully open position (not shown in FIG. 1), the distal end 29d of the valve member is below orifice 27 such that the flow of fluid from chamber 17 to outlet 11 through the orifice is substantially unimpeded by the valve member. As noted, housing bottom wall 21 is preferably curved such that it matches the curvature of the valve member 29 as the latter moves or flexes between its closed and open positions, and as the valve member flexes above its closed position. With the valve member 29 in its fully open position, the distal end 29d of the valve member is positioned below the bottom of orifice 27 so that it does not interfere with fluid flowing through the orifice.

權(quán)利要求

1
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