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Selection of a shared channel based on a channel occupancy measurement

專利號
US11497020B1
公開日期
2022-11-08
申請人
Apple Inc.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Shehla S. Rana; Oren Shani; Rajneesh Kumar; Yang Yu
IPC分類
H04W72/04; H04W74/08; H04W24/08
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
channel,wireless,periodic,duration,occupancy,period,data,device,can,channels
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing techniques for a first wireless device to select a channel to a second wireless device among a set of channels to the second wireless device shared by a set of wireless devices of the wireless network, and further transmit data to the second wireless device over the selected channel. The first wireless device can perform a measurement to determine a channel occupancy during a measurement period for a channel, wherein the measurement period includes a plurality of periodic transmission durations. The first wireless device can select a channel that is less occupied indicated by the channel occupancy of the channel. The first wireless device can further transmit data to the second wireless device over the selected channel in a transmission period after the measurement period.

說明書

Once a channel is determined to be free, normally, a wireless device can transmit data on the free channel. This kind of mechanism may work for a general application, but can fail to find a channel that is a good fit to transmit data for a low-latency application. The channel can be free at the moment being measured or monitored, but may become occupied afterwards. The mechanism of transmitting data once a free channel is available can fail to consider the future congestion pattern of the channel.

According to some aspects, a wireless device can perform a measurement to determine a channel occupancy for a channel. During a measurement period, a channel can be determined to be idle and available for transmission. However, the wireless device does not transmit data during the measurement period. Instead, various measurements can be performed when the channel is determined to be available, while no data is transmitted. Data is transmitted at a transmission period after the measurement period. The measurement period and the transmission period can occur one after another in a periodic manner. By having a measure period, the wireless device can gather a more complete picture of the congestion pattern of the channel, and select a better option for a low-latency application that generates and transmits data periodically.

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