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Lighting apparatus with reduced abrupt brightness changes

專利號(hào)
US11510302B2
公開日期
2022-11-22
申請(qǐng)人
Lumileds LLC(US CA San Jose)
發(fā)明人
Yifeng Qiu; Alan Andrew McReynolds
IPC分類
H05B45/20; H05B45/325; H05B47/17
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lees,driving,scheme,pwm,color,hybrid,colors,lee,driver,can
地域: CA CA San Jose

摘要

A light-emitting apparatus can reduce flicker and retain power efficiency. A method can include driving, by a light emitting element (LEE) driver circuit, first, second, and third LEEs using a pulse width modulation (PWM) driving scheme to generate light of a first color, the first, second, and third LEEs configured to emit different colors, alternating, by the LEE driver circuit, between driving the first, second, and third LEEs using a hybrid driving scheme and the PWM driving scheme, and after alternating between driving the first, second, and third LEEs in the hybrid and PWM driving schemes, driving, by the LEE driver circuit, the first, second, and third LEEs using the hybrid driving scheme.

說明書

CLAIM OF PRIORITY

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/077,614, filed on Oct. 22, 2020, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to a light-emitting apparatus and a light-emitting apparatus control system configured to reduce or eliminate a visible flash experienced in switching between lighting driving schemes. Embodiments can dither (switch) between driving schemes (lighting modes) to reduce the delta in load experienced when switching lighting driving schemes, such as to reduce the visible flash experienced in switching between the driving schemes.

BACKGROUND

In some applications, such as home or commercial lighting, user experience is very important. Further, color tuning is an integral part of human-centric lighting. Some control technologies offer lighting specifiers that allow end-users new possibilities in lighting control. In addition to correlated color temperature (CCT) tuning over a wide range, the user can change the tint of the white, or other color, light along a CCT line as they desire.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The figures show various views of an apparatus, system, or method, including a control system that can alter light emerging from one or more light emitting elements (LEEs), in accordance with some embodiments. The terms “front,” “rear,” “top,” “side,” and other directional terms are used merely for convenience in describing the apparatuses and systems and other elements and should not be construed as limiting in any way.

權(quán)利要求

1
What is claimed is:1. A method for reducing the abruptness of lighting changes, the method comprising:driving, by a light emitting element (LEE) driver circuit, first, second, and third LEEs using a first driving scheme resulting in light of a first color, the first, second, and third LEEs are configured to emit respective different colors, the first driving scheme including switching between driving the first, second, and third LEEs in sequence;alternating, by control circuitry, a driving scheme implemented by the LEE driver circuit, between driving the first, second, and third LEEs between a second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, the second driving scheme including switching between driving different pairs of the first, second, and third LEEs; andafter alternating between driving the first, second, and third LEEs in the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, driving, by the LEE driver circuit, the first, second, and third LEEs using the second driving scheme.2. The method of claim 1, wherein alternating the driving scheme includes alternating the driving scheme while retaining the first color.3. The method of claim 2, wherein after alternating the driving scheme, driving the first, second, and third LEEs using the second driving scheme includes driving the first, second, and third LEEs resulting in a second, different color.4. The method of claim 1, wherein alternating between driving the first, second, and third LEEs using the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme occurs responsive to determining a color provided by a device including the driver circuit and the first, second, and third LEEs has changed to the second color.5. The method of claim 4, further comprising, before alternating between driving the first, second, and third LEEs using the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, altering a duty cycle of the first, second, and third LEEs to produce the second color using the first driving scheme.6. The method of claim 5, wherein the second color is in a range of colors provided by the second driving scheme and the first color is outside the range of colors provided by the second driving scheme.7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first, second, and third LEEs provide light of one of red, green, and blue color.8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first, second, and third LEEs include light emitting diodes (LEDs).9. A device for reducing the abruptness of lighting changes, the device comprising:driver circuitry operable to drive light emitting elements (LEEs) in a first driving scheme and a second driving scheme, wherein the LEEs include three or more LEEs, including first, second, and third LEEs, that emit respective different colors of light; andcontroller circuitry configured to send electrical signals to the driver circuitry that cause the driver circuitry to operate the LEEs in the first driving scheme to generate light of a first color, then alternate a driving scheme implemented by the driver circuitry to driving the LEEs in the second driving scheme or the first driving scheme, and then drive the LEEs in the second driving scheme, the first driving scheme including switching between driving the first, second, and third LEEs in sequence, and the second driving scheme including switching between driving different pairs of the first, second, and third LEEs.10. The device of claim 9, wherein controller circuitry is further configured to receive data indicating a color provided by the device has changed to a second color, and wherein causing the driver circuitry to alternate between driving the LEEs using the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, and wherein occurs responsive to the controller circuitry receiving the data.11. The device of claim 10, further comprising, before causing the driver circuitry to alternate between driving the first, second, and third LEEs using the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, the controller circuitry is further configured to cause the driver circuitry to alter a duty cycle of the first, second, and third LEEs to produce the second color using the first driving scheme.12. The device of claim 11, wherein the second color is in a range of colors provided by the second driving scheme and the first color is outside the range of colors provided by the first driving scheme.13. The device of claim 12, wherein the first, second, and third LEEs provide light of one of red, green, and blue color.14. The device of claim 13, wherein the first, second, and third LEEs include light emitting diodes (LEDs).15. A system for reducing the abruptness of lighting changes, the system comprising:a plurality of light emitting elements (LEEs) configured to emit respective different colors of light;driver circuitry operable to drive the LEEs using a first driving scheme or a second driving scheme, the LEEs including first, second, and third LEEs that emit respective different colors of light; andcontroller circuitry configured to provide electrical signals that cause the driver circuitry to operate the LEEs using the first driving scheme to generate light of a first color, then alternate driving the LEEs in the second driving scheme or the first driving scheme, and then drive the LEEs in the second driving scheme, the first driving scheme including switching between driving the first, second, and third LEEs in sequence, and the second driving scheme including switching between driving different pairs of the first, second, and third LEEs.16. The system of claim 15, wherein alternating the driving scheme includes alternating the driving scheme while retaining the first color.17. The system of claim 15, wherein controller circuitry is further configured to receive data indicating a color provided by the system has changed to a second color, and wherein causing the driver circuitry to alternate between driving the LEEs using the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, and wherein occurs responsive to the controller circuitry receiving the data.18. The system of claim 17, further comprising, before causing the driver circuitry to alternate between driving the first, second, and third LEEs using the second driving scheme and the first driving scheme, the controller circuitry is further configured to cause the driver circuitry to alter a duty cycle of the first, second, and third LEEs to produce the second color using the first driving scheme.19. The system of claim 18, wherein the second color is in a range of colors provided by the second driving scheme and the first color is outside the range of colors provided by the second driving scheme.20. The system of claim 19, wherein the first, second, and third LEEs provide light of one of red, green, and blue color.
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