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Delay reduction method and apparatus

專利號
US11553532B2
公開日期
2023-01-10
申請人
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.(CN Shenzhen)
發(fā)明人
Hua Shao; Huang Huang; Mao Yan; Kuandong Gao
IPC分類
H04W74/08; H04L5/00; H04W74/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ta,message,terminal,tac,preamble,subcarrier,msg2,station,khz,in
地域: Shenzhen

摘要

This application discloses a delay reduction method and apparatus, applied to a random access process. The method includes: sending, by a terminal device, a message 1 to a network device, where the message 1 is a random access preamble; receiving, by the terminal device, a message 2 sent by the network device; and sending, by the terminal device, a message 3 to the network device, where a time gap between receiving the message 2 and sending the message 3 is set by the terminal based on a timing advance (TA) value. In an embodiment, the TA value is related to a message 1 format of the terminal device and a cell radius or subcarrier spacing supported by the message 1. In this solution, a TA value is reduced, and random access efficiency is improved.

說明書

In addition, with reference to the solutions in the foregoing aspects, the TA may alternatively be determined based on a distance value indicated by the network device, where the distance is less than or equal to 300 km and is greater than or equal to a largest distance in distances of terminal devices served by the network device.

Further, the indicated distance value may alternatively be related to a random access preamble format of the terminal device.

In addition, with reference to the solutions in the foregoing aspects, the terminal device may alternatively use a TA indicated by the network device. To be specific, the network device determines the TA and indicates the TA to the terminal device. The TA is the TA indicated by the network device, and the TA is less than or equal to 2 ms and is greater than or equal to a largest TA in TAs of terminal devices served by the network device.

Further, the TA value may be alternatively related to a random access preamble (namely, a message 1) format of the terminal device.

The terminal device served by the network device may be one or more terminal devices covered by a serving cell of the network device, or may be one or more terminal devices covered by one or more beams of the network device.

With reference to the foregoing methods, the method further includes:

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