The MPM of a current block may include a default mode, a horizontal mode (intraPredModeH), and a vertical mode (intraPredModeV). In addition, the MPM of a current block may additionally include at least one of a mode derived by subtracting or adding 1 from or to intraPredModeH or a mode derived by subtracting or adding 1 from or to intraPredModeV.
An index may be assigned to the MPM based on a predetermined priority. For example, an index may be assigned to each MPM as in the following Table 8. But, a priority of the present disclosure is not limited to Table 8 and a position of a MPM in a candidate mode list may be different from Table 8.