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Chroma quantization in video coding

專利號
US11659182B2
公開日期
2023-05-23
申請人
Apple Inc.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Alexandros Tourapis; Guy Cote
IPC分類
H04N19/124; H04N19/30; H04N19/70; H04N19/126; H04N19/186; H04N19/157; H04N19/86; H04N19/136; H04N19/13; H04N19/15; H04N19/159; H04N19/51; H04N19/61; H04N19/96; H04N19/172; H04N19/176
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
chroma,qp,offset,luma,qg,offsets,picture,values,coding,qgs
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

A method of signaling additional chroma QP offset values that are specific to quantization groups is provided, in which each quantization group explicitly specifies its own set of chroma QP offset values. Alternatively, a table of possible sets of chroma QP offset values is specified in the header area of the picture, and each quantization group uses an index to select an entry from the table for determining its own set of chroma QP offset values. The quantization group specific chroma QP offset values are then used to determine the chroma QP values for blocks within the quantization group in addition to chroma QP offset values already specified for higher levels of the video coding hierarchy.

說明書

The hierarchical video coding structure 100 corresponds to a sequence of video images. A sequence of video images is organized into layers of video data units at various levels of the hierarchy, where a video data unit at a higher level encompasses one or more video data units at lower levels. For example, a group of pictures (GOP) is a video data unit at a higher level of the hierarchy than a picture, a picture is a video data unit at a higher level of the hierarchy than a slice of the picture, a slice is video data unit at a higher level of the hierarchy than a coding tree unit, and so forth. In some embodiments, at least some parameters specified for a higher level video data unit are applicable to lower level video data units that the higher level video data unit encompasses. For example, in some embodiments, the picture level chroma QP offset specification for the picture 102 (from PPS 132) is applicable to all chroma QGs encompassed by the picture 102 (e.g., chroma QGs 121-123).

權(quán)利要求

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