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Chroma quantization in video coding

專利號
US11659182B2
公開日期
2023-05-23
申請人
Apple Inc.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Alexandros Tourapis; Guy Cote
IPC分類
H04N19/124; H04N19/30; H04N19/70; H04N19/126; H04N19/186; H04N19/157; H04N19/86; H04N19/136; H04N19/13; H04N19/15; H04N19/159; H04N19/51; H04N19/61; H04N19/96; H04N19/172; H04N19/176
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
chroma,qp,offset,luma,qg,offsets,picture,values,coding,qgs
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

A method of signaling additional chroma QP offset values that are specific to quantization groups is provided, in which each quantization group explicitly specifies its own set of chroma QP offset values. Alternatively, a table of possible sets of chroma QP offset values is specified in the header area of the picture, and each quantization group uses an index to select an entry from the table for determining its own set of chroma QP offset values. The quantization group specific chroma QP offset values are then used to determine the chroma QP values for blocks within the quantization group in addition to chroma QP offset values already specified for higher levels of the video coding hierarchy.

說明書

These sets of chroma QP offset values are then provided to the entropy encoder 1820 to be encoded into the bitstream 1895. In some embodiments, the rate controller 1835 compiles a table of possible quantization group level offsets and provides the compiled table to the entropy encoder 1820.

The entropy encoder module 1820 is a module that performs entropy encoding (e.g., CABAC) on the quantized transform coefficients, parameters, and other information, and packages them into the bitstream 1895. In some embodiments, the entropy encoder module 1820 receives the chroma QP offset values from the rate controller module 1835 and entropy encodes them into the bitstream. In some embodiments, the entropy encoder 1820 encodes the chroma QP offset values into the PPS area of a picture as a table as described in Section I.b above. In some embodiments, the entropy encoder encodes chroma QP offset values into individual quantization groups as described in Section I.a above.

權(quán)利要求

1
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