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Chroma quantization in video coding

專利號
US11659182B2
公開日期
2023-05-23
申請人
Apple Inc.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Alexandros Tourapis; Guy Cote
IPC分類
H04N19/124; H04N19/30; H04N19/70; H04N19/126; H04N19/186; H04N19/157; H04N19/86; H04N19/136; H04N19/13; H04N19/15; H04N19/159; H04N19/51; H04N19/61; H04N19/96; H04N19/172; H04N19/176
技術領域
chroma,qp,offset,luma,qg,offsets,picture,values,coding,qgs
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

A method of signaling additional chroma QP offset values that are specific to quantization groups is provided, in which each quantization group explicitly specifies its own set of chroma QP offset values. Alternatively, a table of possible sets of chroma QP offset values is specified in the header area of the picture, and each quantization group uses an index to select an entry from the table for determining its own set of chroma QP offset values. The quantization group specific chroma QP offset values are then used to determine the chroma QP values for blocks within the quantization group in addition to chroma QP offset values already specified for higher levels of the video coding hierarchy.

說明書

The novel features of the invention are set forth in the appended claims. However, for purpose of explanation, several embodiments of the invention are set forth in the following figures.

FIG. 1 illustrates a hierarchical video coding structure 100 that includes chroma quantization groups with each having its own set of chroma QP offset specifications.

FIGS. 2a-c illustrates several methods for encoding a set of chroma QP offset values for a chroma quantization group.

FIG. 3 illustrates an example picture header or picture parameter set (PPS) that specifies a definition of a chroma quantization group.

FIG. 4 illustrates an example coding tree unit that can be in a chroma quantization group.

FIG. 5 illustrates the specification of additional chroma QP offsets within a quantization group.

FIG. 6 illustrates the specification of additional chroma QP offsets within a quantization group using a different method for specifying the chroma QP offset values for the two chroma components.

FIG. 7 conceptually illustrates a process for determining chroma QP values from a video bitstream that allows additional chroma QP offset specifications.

FIG. 8 illustrates a hierarchical video coding structure that includes a table of possible chroma QP offset values at a higher level header.

權利要求

1
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