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Chroma quantization in video coding

專利號(hào)
US11659182B2
公開日期
2023-05-23
申請(qǐng)人
Apple Inc.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Alexandros Tourapis; Guy Cote
IPC分類
H04N19/124; H04N19/30; H04N19/70; H04N19/126; H04N19/186; H04N19/157; H04N19/86; H04N19/136; H04N19/13; H04N19/15; H04N19/159; H04N19/51; H04N19/61; H04N19/96; H04N19/172; H04N19/176
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
chroma,qp,offset,luma,qg,offsets,picture,values,coding,qgs
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

A method of signaling additional chroma QP offset values that are specific to quantization groups is provided, in which each quantization group explicitly specifies its own set of chroma QP offset values. Alternatively, a table of possible sets of chroma QP offset values is specified in the header area of the picture, and each quantization group uses an index to select an entry from the table for determining its own set of chroma QP offset values. The quantization group specific chroma QP offset values are then used to determine the chroma QP values for blocks within the quantization group in addition to chroma QP offset values already specified for higher levels of the video coding hierarchy.

說明書

FIG. 9 illustrates an example picture header or picture parameter set (PPS) that encodes a table of chroma QP offsets.

FIG. 10 illustrates a picture header that encodes each entry of a chroma QP offset table predictively.

FIG. 11 illustrates an example coding tree unit that can be in a quantization group that uses an index to retrieve chroma QP offset values from a table in a picture header.

FIG. 12 illustrates a quantization group that uses an index to select an entry in a table of chroma QP offset values.

FIG. 13 conceptually illustrates a process for determining chroma QP values from a video bitstream that uses a table of possible chroma QP offset values to implement additional chroma QP offset specifications.

FIG. 14 illustrates the pseudo code for a picture header that includes a selection for a method of specifying additional chroma QP offset values.

FIG. 15 illustrates the implementation of the pseudo code for a transform unit that is able to specify chroma QP offset values for a quantization group using any of three different methods.

FIG. 16 illustrates example segmentation and categorization of an image.

FIG. 17 conceptually illustrates a process 1700 for analyzing different regions of an image and assigning chroma QP offsets accordingly.

權(quán)利要求

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