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Enhanced reservation signal for cellular communication in unlicensed spectrum

專利號
US11659402B2
公開日期
2023-05-23
申請人
Apple Inc.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Deepankar Bhattacharjee; Prateek Sharma; Farouk Belghoul; Dawei Zhang; Haitong Sun; Wei Zeng; Sreevalsan Vallath
IPC分類
H04W16/14; H04W72/04; H04W74/08; H04W84/12; H04W24/04; H04W72/0446
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
unlicensed,cellular,lbt,ue,laa,may,fi,wi,station,in
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

This disclosure relates to providing a reservation signal for cellular communication in unlicensed spectrum. A cellular base station may perform a listen-before-talk procedure on an unlicensed frequency channel. The cellular base station may transmit a reservation signal on the unlicensed frequency channel after successfully performing the listen-before-talk procedure. The cellular base station may perform carrier sensing on the unlicensed frequency channel at least once during the duration of the reservation signal. The cellular base station may perform cellular communication on the unlicensed frequency channel after ceasing transmitting the reservation signal.

說明書

The LBT procedure may include performing carrier sensing (which may also be referred to as energy sensing) to monitor the unlicensed frequency channel for availability and counting down a randomly selected backoff counter value in each Wi-Fi slot that the medium is available after an initial defer period, according to some embodiments. If the medium becomes unavailable (e.g., due to another device transmitting on the medium) before the LBT procedure is complete, the BS may pause the LBT procedure, and resume counting down the backoff counter value after the medium is available for at least another defer period. Once the backoff counter value reaches 0, the LBT procedure may be considered to have been successfully completed. Note that while the preceding example may represent one possible LBT procedure, variations and alternative LBT procedures are also possible.

權(quán)利要求

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