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Motion compensation method and device using bidirectional optical flow

專利號(hào)
US11800145B2
公開日期
2023-10-24
申請(qǐng)人
SK TELECOM CO., LTD.(KR Seoul)
發(fā)明人
Jeong-yeon Lim; Hyo Song Kim; Hyeong-duck Kim; Se-hoon Son; Jae-seob Shin; Gyeong-taek Lee; Sun-young Lee
IPC分類
H04N19/52; H04N19/105; H04N19/14; H04N19/176
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
motion,block,bio,prediction,vector,current,picture,vy,in,subblock
地域: Seoul

摘要

Disclosed herein is a method for adaptive bidirectional optical flow estimation for inter-screen prediction compensation during video encoding. The method aims to reduce complexity and/or cost of bidirectional optical flow (BIO) at a pixel level or a subblock level.

說明書

The examples described above are related to determining whether to skip the entire BIO process. Instead of skipping the entire BIO process, the horizontal optical flow vx and the vertical optical flow vy may be independently skipped. That is, the BIO process in the horizontal direction is skipped by setting vx=0 when the horizontal complexity D1 is less than the threshold T, and the BIO process in the vertical direction is skipped by setting vy=0 when the vertical complexity D5 is less than the threshold T.

FIG. 13 is yet another exemplary diagram illustrating a procedure of performing motion compensation by selectively applying the BIO process based on texture complexity of a current block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

The motion compensation device 1000 calculates a horizontal gradient Ix(k) and a vertical gradient Iy(k) for each pixel in the first reference block and the second reference block (S1310). Then, d1 and d5 are calculated using Equation 15, horizontal complexity D1 is calculated using d1, and vertical complexity D5 is calculated using d5 (S1320).

Once the horizontal complexity D1 and the vertical complexity D5 are calculated in S1320, an operation of determining whether to skip the horizontal optical flow (S1330) and an operation of determining whether to skip the vertical optical flow (S1340) are performed. While FIG. 13 illustrates that whether to skip the horizontal optical flow is determined first, whether to skip the vertical optical flow may be determined first.

權(quán)利要求

1
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