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Method of screening for electron transport material and hole blocking material used in organic light emitting device

專利號
US11856809B2
公開日期
2023-12-26
申請人
LG CHEM, LTD.(KR Seoul)
發(fā)明人
Ji Hye Kim; Sung Kil Hong; Minseung Chun; Yeon Hwan Kim; Jae Tak Lee
IPC分類
H10K50/16; H10K71/70; H10K71/00; H10K85/60; H10K50/18; H10K101/50
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
electron,transport,donating,emitting,material,hole,layer,blocking,organic,light
地域: Seoul

摘要

A method of screening for an electron transport material included in an electron transport layer of an organic light emitting device and a method of screening for a hole blocking material included in a hole blocking layer of the organic light emitting device, the method using a heterogeneous electron transfer rate constant (K) value to select the electron transport material and an electron donating rate constant kd to select the hole blocking material, thereby capable of realizing the organic light emitting device having an excellent balance between luminous efficiency and lifetime.

說明書

Generally, to examine electrochemical behaviors of oxidation and reduction reactions, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) are frequently used. These two methods are common in that a voltage is scanned at a constant rate with respect to a working electrode where the reaction of interest occurs, and the resulting current change is measured. However, of them, cyclic voltammetry (CV) is useful in that whether or not the reaction is reversible may be determined by repeatedly measuring the experiment for each cycle.

In the cyclic voltammetry (CV), in the case of a reversible reaction, oxidation/reduction rates are influenced only by an electron transfer rate, i.e., an electron diffusion rate, and anodic peak potential and cathodic peak potential do not change with the scan rate. Thus, the electron transfer rate in the reversible reaction may be obtained by calculating a diffusion coefficient (D) satisfying the Randles-Sevcik Mathematical equation represented by the following Mathematical equation 3:

i p = 0.4463 nFAC ( nFvD RT ) 1 2 [ Mathematical ? equation ? 3 ]

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