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Operating unit for a vehicle

專利號
US11888372B2
公開日期
2024-01-30
申請人
BEHR-HELLA THERMOCONTROL GMBH(DE Lippstadt)
發(fā)明人
Stefan Kirsch; Pasi Kemppinen
IPC分類
H02K35/00; G06F3/039; G06F3/041
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
resonance,frequency,spring,mass,mechanical,in,system,operating,or,be
地域: Lippstadt

摘要

The operating unit for a vehicle is provided with a housing and an operating element elastically mounted in and/or on the housing, wherein the elastically mounted operating element forms a spring-mass system having a construction-related resonance frequency. The operating unit is further provided with an actuator for pulse-shaped mechanical excitation of the operating element, and a control unit for controlling the actuator when manually actuating the operating element. The resonance frequency is, due to construction, above the highest cut-off frequency that can typically still be detected by receptors for haptic feedback and/or for tactile sensation of a person. The frequency spectrum of the mechanical pulse at the resonance frequency and/or at one of the harmonics of the resonance frequency has no frequency components in that the power density spectrum above the cut-off frequency is energy-free or substantially energy-free.

說明書

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  • wherein the resonance frequency is, due to construction, above the highest cut-off frequency that can typically still be detected by receptors for haptic feedback and/or for tactile sensation of a person, and
  • wherein the frequency spectrum of the mechanical pulse at the resonance frequency and/or at one of the harmonics of the resonance frequency has no frequency components in that the power density spectrum above the cut-off frequency is energy-free or substantially energy-free.
  • According to the invention, the spring-mass system is configured such that its resonance frequency is outside the frequency band within with a person is sensitive for tactile sensation, i.e. for “sensing” mechanical vibrations. Typically, the cut-off frequency that can still be detected by the skin receptors for haptic feedback and/or for tactile sensation of a person lies at a few 100 Hz, for example 500 Hz or 400 Hz or the like. According to the invention, the frequency spectrum of the mechanical pulse at the (first) resonance frequency (resonance base frequency) and/or at one of the harmonics of the resonance frequency does not have frequency components. This is expressed, for example, by the fact that the power density spectrum above the cut-off frequency is energy-free or substantially energy-free. This means that there is no excitation of the spring-mass system at the resonance frequency.

    As already described above, the cut-off frequency can be 300 Hz or 250 Hz or 200 Hz.

    In a further expedient embodiment of the invention, the resonance frequency according to the following formula can be defined by selecting the mass and/or spring constant of the spring-mass system:

    f

    權(quán)利要求

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