Reference is now made to FIG. 4A which illustrates in more detail certain aspects of power module 405. Integrated with power module 405 is detector/receiver 207 which is configured to receive, optionally amplify and detect the signal, e.g. at 100 Hz, produced by signal mechanism 420. Controller 306 preferably either polls signal input 209 or uses signal input 209 as an interrupt so that only when detector/receiver 207 detects the 100 Hz signal, is module 405 operating in a normal operating mode. Power module 405 is shown to include a bypass diode 414. Optionally, power module 405 may include a conventional DC/DC switching converter with a control loop based on output power. Power module 405 includes at least one switch 416 controlled by controller 306 which functions to stop normal operation of power from the input of module 405 to the output of 405 when signal input 209 is absent indicating that inverter 104 is not transferring power to the electrical grid.
Reference is now made to FIG. 5 which illustrates a simplified method for safe operation of system 40, according to an aspect of the present invention. In step 501, active control circuits, e.g. microcontroller 306, are turned on. Module 205, 405 begins operation (step 53) in a safety mode. In safety mode, output current and/or voltage from module 405 is limited, for instance output voltage is limited to 2 volts and output current is limited to 10 mA so that a person can touch the wires of serial string 203, 423 without any danger of electrocution.