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Self reconfigurable, adaptable power electronics building block (A-PEBB)

專利號
US11888398B2
公開日期
2024-01-30
申請人
GE Energy Power Conversion Technology Limited(GB Warwickshire)
發(fā)明人
Zhi Zhou; Steven Mankevich
IPC分類
H02M3/158; H02M1/00; H02J7/00; H02M7/25
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pebb,power,lrus,in,lru,ps,converter,adaptable,or,dc
地域: Warwickshire

摘要

A power conversion system for mobile power generation and support is configured to be adaptable to different, time-varying mission requirements, system statuses, environmental contexts, and for different power sources and power loads. Adaptability includes real-time, on-the-fly adaptation from DC-to-AC, AC-to-DC, AC-to-AC, and DC-to-DC conversion; adaptations from buck conversion to boost conversation; and from current source conversion mode to voltage source conversion mode. In an embodiment, individual internal power stages for one or more power electronics building blocks are equipped with multiple internal current routing switches/contactors. Current flow may be dynamically re-routed along different current paths associated with an H-bridge of each power stage. Alternative current routings allow for the introduction or removal of inductors at critical points along the current path. Such on-the-fly current rerouting, at the power transistor level, enables the adaptability of the power converter. Specific open/closed switch settings and specific current routing configurations are presented.

說明書

As noted above, the DC to DC buck & boost configuration (CM3, FIG. 4B) utilizes only a half of the full bridge (with half of the rated H bridge capacity), and it provides only one of buck or boost functionality at any given time. The topology or functionality reconfiguration/adaptation can be accomplished via software reconfiguration, and it does not require hardware changes (that is, does not require physical position changes) to any of switches SW1-SW9 or SW14-W16 position.

The operations of each of these effective circuits 300.1, . . . , 300.6 for various conversion modes (A/D-C?A/D-C, buck or boost, voltage source or current source) will generally be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant arts, based on the circuit elements and wiring connections illustrated.

AC?AC Conversion Modes: It will be noted with respect to FIG. 4C, for AC←→AC conversion (conversion mode CM5, A-PS 300.5), two A-PS's 300.5 would be needed and cascaded back-to-back as (AC?DC?AC) with a common DC link. Similarly with respect to FIG. 4D, an AC?AC conversion mode could be established by using two A-PS's 300.6 cascaded back-to-back as (AC?DC?AC) with a common DC link.

Role of Inductors: The presence of inductor L2 and effective removal (short-circuiting) of inductor L1 supports current source conversion; the effective removal of L2 (that is, the short-circuiting or current blocking on L2) supports voltage source conversion (with or without L1 being an effective part of the circuit); and the effective presence of L1 limits the circuit to DC-to-DC only conversion.

權(quán)利要求

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