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Non-linear polar material based low power multiplier with NOR and NAND gate based reset mechanism

專利號
US11888479B1
公開日期
2024-01-30
申請人
Kepler Computing Inc.(US CA San Francisco)
發(fā)明人
Amrita Mathuriya; Rafael Rios; Ikenna Odinaka; Rajeev Kumar Dokania; Sasikanth Manipatruni
IPC分類
H03K19/23; H03K19/0185; G06F7/487; H03K19/017; G06F7/501; H03K19/17736
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
reset,gate,majority,pull,capacitors,adder,minority,multiplier,gates,node
地域: CA CA San Francisco

摘要

A multiplier cell is derived from a 1-bit full adder and an AND gate. The 1-bit full adder is derived from majority and/or minority gates. The majority and/or minority gates include non-linear polar material (e.g., ferroelectric or paraelectric material). A reset mechanism is provided to reset the nodes across the non-linear polar material. The multiplier cell is a hybrid of majority and/or minority gates and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) based inverters and/or buffers. The adder uses a non-linear polar capacitor to retain charge with fewer transistors than traditional CMOS sequential circuits. The non-linear polar capacitor includes ferroelectric material, paraelectric material, or non-linear dielectric. Input signals are received by respective terminals of capacitors having non-linear polar material. The other terminals of these capacitors are coupled to a node where the majority function takes place for the inputs.

說明書

Example 15: An apparatus comprising: an AND gate comprising a majority gate or a minority gate having non-linear polar material, wherein the AND gate is to receive a multiplier and a multiplicand; a 1-bit full adder comprising a majority gate or a minority gate coupled to the AND gate, wherein the 1-bit full adder comprises non-linear polar material, wherein the 1-bit full adder is to receive a sum input and a carry input; and a reset mechanism to reset nodes coupled to the non-linear polar material, wherein the reset mechanism is to apply a predetermined input to the multiplier, the multiplicand, the sum input, and the carry input during a reset phase, and to sequentially pull-up and pull-down the nodes during the reset phase, and to allow the nodes to float during an evaluation phase.

Example 16: The apparatus of example 15, wherein the reset mechanism includes: a first transmission gate at an output of the AND gate; a second transmission gate at an output of a 3-input majority gate of the 1-bit full adder; and a third transmission gate at an output of a 5-input majority gate of the 1-bit full adder.

Example 17: A system comprising: a processor circuitry to execute one or more instructions; a communication interface communicatively coupled to the processor circuitry; and a memory coupled to the processor circuitry, wherein the processor circuitry comprises a multiplier circuitry which includes: a majority gate or a minority gate having non-linear polar material, wherein the majority gate or the minority gate is coupled to a transmission gate; and a reset mechanism to reset a set of nodes coupled to the non-linear polar material during a reset phase separate from an evaluation phase, wherein a node from the set of nodes is coupled to the transmission gate, wherein the transmission gate is controllable by the reset mechanism.

權(quán)利要求

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