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Methods and apparatuses for signaling with geometric constellations in a Rayleigh fading channel

專利號
US11889325B2
公開日期
2024-01-30
申請人
Constellation Designs, LLC(US PA Wayne)
發(fā)明人
Maged F. Barsoum; Christopher R. Jones
IPC分類
H04W24/02; H04L1/00; H04L27/34; H04L5/00; H04W72/0453; H04W72/044
技術領域
capacity,pam,snr,optimized,pd,fading,rayleigh,in,snrs,channel
地域: PA PA Wayne

摘要

Communication systems are described that use signal constellations, which have unequally spaced (i.e. ‘geometrically’ shaped) points. In many embodiments, the communication systems use specific geometric constellations that are capacity optimized at a specific SNR, over the Rayleigh fading channel. In addition, ranges within which the constellation points of a capacity optimized constellation can be perturbed and are still likely to achieve a given percentage of the optimal capacity increase compared to a constellation that maximizes dmin, are also described. Capacity measures that are used in the selection of the location of constellation points include, but are not limited to, parallel decode (PD) capacity and joint capacity.

說明書

FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a process for obtaining a constellation optimized for capacity for use in a communication system having a fixed code rate and modulation scheme in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6a is a chart showing a comparison of Gaussian capacity and PD capacity over the AWGN channel for traditional PAM-2,4,8,16,32.

FIG. 6b is a chart showing a comparison between Gaussian capacity and joint capacity over the AWGN channel for traditional PAM-2,4,8,16,32.

FIG. 7 is a chart showing the SNR gap to Gaussian capacity for the PD capacity and joint capacity over the AWGN channel of traditional PAM-2,4,8,16,32 constellations.

FIG. 8a is a chart comparing the SNR gap to Gaussian capacity of the PD capacity for traditional and optimized PAM-2,4,8,16,32 constellations, over the AWGN channel.

FIG. 8b is a chart comparing the SNR gap to Gaussian capacity of the joint capacity for traditional and optimized PAM-2,4,8,16,32 constellations, over the AWGN channel.

FIG. 9 is a chart showing Frame Error Rate performance of traditional and PD capacity optimized PAM-32 constellations in simulations involving several different length LDPC codes, over the AWGN channel.

權利要求

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