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Voltage control of SOT-MRAM for deterministic writing

專利號
US11930720B2
公開日期
2024-03-12
申請人
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES(CN Beijing)
發(fā)明人
Meiyin Yang; Jun Luo; Yan Cui; Jing Xu
IPC分類
G11C11/16; G11C11/18; G11C11/22; H10B61/00; H10N52/00; H10N52/80
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
metal,layer,electrode,magnetic,tunnel,portion,disclosure,random,film,junction
地域: Beijing

摘要

The present disclosure provides a storage unit, a data writing method and a data reading method thereof, a memory and an electronic device. The storage unit includes a semiconductor substrate, a first insulating medium layer, a ferroelectric thin film layer, a bottom electrode, a tunnel junction, a first metal interconnection portion, a second metal interconnection portion, a third metal interconnection portion and a fourth metal interconnection portion. The first insulating medium layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate, the ferroelectric thin film layer is disposed on the first insulating medium layer, the bottom electrode is formed on the ferroelectric thin film layer, and the tunnel junction is formed on the bottom electrode. The first metal interconnection portion is connected to a first end of the bottom electrode, and the third metal interconnection portion is connected to a second end of the bottom electrode. The second metal interconnection portion is connected to the ferroelectric thin film layer, and the fourth metal interconnection portion is connected to the tunnel junction. As compared with the prior art, the present disclosure can control a directional flipping of the magnetic moment in the tunnel junction based on the ferroelectric thin film layer provided. Based on the structural design of the storage unit, the present disclosure does not require an external magnetic field, and fully meets the requirement of high integration of the device.

說明書

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

A voltage is applied to the ferroelectric thin film layer 300, the bottom electrode 400, and the tunnel junction 500 that are disposed in sequence in the vertical direction to read data from the tunnel junction 500.

As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the present disclosure can specifically apply a current between the first metal interconnection portion 601 and the fourth metal interconnection portion 604, so that the data currently stored in the magnetic random access storage unit (“0” or “1”) can be read.

It should be understood that the voltage, current and other parameters specifically used in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure can be set reasonably according to the actual requirements of sizes and materials of the semiconductor devices and the like, as long as the technical object of the solutions of the present disclosure can be realized, and a detailed description in this regard will be omitted herein.

The present disclosure can also provide a magnetic random access memory, which may include the magnetic random access storage unit in any embodiment of the present disclosure. The magnetic random access memory of the present disclosure is specifically a spin orbit torque-magnetic random access memory. The magnetic random access memory may include, for example, a plurality of storage arrays arranged in a matrix structure, in which each magnetic random access storage unit can be controlled by one or more transistors to complete data writing and reading of the magnetic random access storage unit.

The present disclosure can also provide an electronic device, which includes the magnetic random access memory or the magnetic random access storage unit in any embodiment of the present disclosure.

權(quán)利要求

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