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Implantable medical device comprising a wireless transcutaneous link

專利號(hào)
US11968502B2
公開日期
2024-04-23
申請(qǐng)人
Oticon Medical A/S(DK Sm?rum)
發(fā)明人
Bengt Bern
IPC分類
A61N1/05; A61B5/00; A61N1/372; A61N1/378; H01F38/14; H01Q7/06; H04R1/10; H04R25/00; A44C7/00; A61M5/142; A61M5/172; A61M60/148; A61N1/36; A61N1/375
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
coil,loop,receiver,structure,unit,body,in,fixation,configured,part
地域: Sm?rum

摘要

According to an embodiment, a medical device is disclosed. The medical device includes an external unit and an implantable unit. The external unit includes an electronic unit operationally coupled to a transmitter coil that is configured transmit power and/or data signal over a wireless transcutaneous link, a coil unit comprising a loop structure with the transmitter coil being wound around and along at least a part of length of the loop structure, and a fixation unit configured to attach the loop structure to a user's body i) proximal to an implantable receiver coil that is configured to be implanted within a body part, and ii) around a body part of a user such that a part of the body part is positioned in a hollow section of the loop structure. The implantable unit includes the implantable receiver coil configured to receive the power and/or data signal over the wireless transcutaneous link, a processing unit configured to i) process the received data signal to control functionalities of at least one of the components of the implantable unit, and/or ii) utilize the received power for operation of at least one of the components of the implantable unit. The wireless transcutaneous link includes a coupling between the transmitter coil and the receiver coil, and when the loop structure is attached using the fixation unit, at least a substantial number of magnetic field lines generated in response to excitation of the transmitter coil passes through the implantable receiver coil.

說明書

In an embodiment, the transmitter coil and the implantable receiver coil are adapted to be arranged relative to each other such that the coupling coefficient between the transmitter coil and the implantable receiver coil is independent of orientation of the transmitter coil with respect to the implantable receiver coil. The orientation refers to the co-axial and/or planar alignment of the transmitter coil with respect to the implantable receiver coil.

In an embodiment, the fixation unit is configured to attach the loop structure proximal to the implantable receiver coil such that a loop axis or an extrapolated loop axis of the loop structure passes through the implantable receiver coil. In one embodiment disclosing a loop structure defined by the closed curve geometrical shape, the loop axis is defined as an axis that runs along the entire length of the loop structure. In another embodiment disclosing a loop structure defined by the open curve geometrical shape, the extrapolated loop axis is defined by an axis that runs along the entire length of the loop structure and an imaginary line joining the distance separating the first point (first end of the loop structure) and second point (second end of the loop structure).

權(quán)利要求

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