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Implantable medical device comprising a wireless transcutaneous link

專利號
US11968502B2
公開日期
2024-04-23
申請人
Oticon Medical A/S(DK Sm?rum)
發(fā)明人
Bengt Bern
IPC分類
A61N1/05; A61B5/00; A61N1/372; A61N1/378; H01F38/14; H01Q7/06; H04R1/10; H04R25/00; A44C7/00; A61M5/142; A61M5/172; A61M60/148; A61N1/36; A61N1/375
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
coil,loop,receiver,structure,unit,body,in,fixation,configured,part
地域: Sm?rum

摘要

According to an embodiment, a medical device is disclosed. The medical device includes an external unit and an implantable unit. The external unit includes an electronic unit operationally coupled to a transmitter coil that is configured transmit power and/or data signal over a wireless transcutaneous link, a coil unit comprising a loop structure with the transmitter coil being wound around and along at least a part of length of the loop structure, and a fixation unit configured to attach the loop structure to a user's body i) proximal to an implantable receiver coil that is configured to be implanted within a body part, and ii) around a body part of a user such that a part of the body part is positioned in a hollow section of the loop structure. The implantable unit includes the implantable receiver coil configured to receive the power and/or data signal over the wireless transcutaneous link, a processing unit configured to i) process the received data signal to control functionalities of at least one of the components of the implantable unit, and/or ii) utilize the received power for operation of at least one of the components of the implantable unit. The wireless transcutaneous link includes a coupling between the transmitter coil and the receiver coil, and when the loop structure is attached using the fixation unit, at least a substantial number of magnetic field lines generated in response to excitation of the transmitter coil passes through the implantable receiver coil.

說明書

FIG. 8 illustrates a magnetic core positioned within the implantable receiver coil according to an embodiment of the disclosure. In an embodiment, at least one turn of the transmitter coil is non-parallel to the implantable receiver coil, as illustrated by planes 804 and 806 being non-parallel to 802. Additionally, or alternatively, at least one turn of the transmitter coil is non-coaxial with the receiver coil, as illustrated by axis 810 and 812 being non-coaxial with 808. In an embodiment, the implantable receiver coil 212 is in a first plane 802 and the loop structure is along a second plane (parallel to the surface of paper). The first plane 802 and the second plane being at least substantially perpendicular to each other.

In another embodiment, the implantable unit comprises an implantable magnetic core 814 that is configured to be positioned within an area enclosed by a perimeter of the implantable receiver coil 212. The magnetic core is adapted to direct the magnetic field lines to pass through the implantable receiver coil, thus further improving the coupling coefficient between the transmitter coil and receiver coil.

In view of any one of the FIGS. 2, 3, 6 through 8, it is evident that the fixation unit 214 is configured to attach the loop structure 210 around the body part (FIGS. 3, 6A, 310) such that the loop structure 210 and the implantable receiver coil 212 are arranged in an interlocked hopf link configuration.

權(quán)利要求

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