As a wireless communication system evolves from a 4G system to a 5G system, a new core network, an NG core or a 5G core (5GC) network, will be defined. The new core network virtualizes existing network entities (NEs) to form a network function (NF).
According to embodiments of the disclosure, an NF may mean a network entity, a network component, and a network resource.
Referring to
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, an access and mobility management function (AMF) 109 may be a network function that manages mobility of the terminal (or user equipment).
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a session management function (SMF) 111 may be a network function that manages packet data network (PDN) connection provided to the terminal. Herein, PDN connection may be referred to as a protocol data unit (PDU) session.
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a policy control function (PCF) 121 may be a network function that applies a service policy, a charging policy, and a PDU session policy of a mobile network operator for the terminal.
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, unified data management (UDM) 123 may be a network function that stores information for a subscriber.