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System and method for measuring and controlling dust ingress in a particulate matter sensor in an information handling system

專利號
US11991855B2
公開日期
2024-05-21
申請人
DELL PRODUCTS, LP(US TX Round Rock)
發(fā)明人
James D. Trim; Jace W. Files; John T. Morrison; Sajjad Ahmed
IPC分類
H05K7/20; H05K5/03
技術領域
handling,system,sensor,interface,fan,or,in,sensors,wax,inlet
地域: TX TX Round Rock

摘要

An information handling system includes a fan to cool a component of the information handling system, and a sensor device. The fan includes a first fan inlet, a second fan inlet, and a fan outlet. The fan is configured to draw air into the first and second fan inlets and to blow air out the fan outlet. The sensor device includes a sensor inlet, a sensor outlet, and a cover. The sensor is coupled to the fan with the first fan inlet collocated with the sensor outlet such that air drawn into the first fan inlet is first drawn through the sensor inlet. The cover is configured in a first position to cover the sensor inlet to permit no air flow through the sensor inlet and in a second position to uncover the sensor inlet to permit air to flow through the sensor inlet.

說明書

FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE

This disclosure generally relates to information handling systems, and more particularly relates to measuring and controlling dust ingress in a particulate matter sensor in an information handling system.

As the value and use of information continues to increase, individuals and businesses seek additional ways to process and store information. One option is an information handling system. An information handling system generally processes, compiles, stores, and/or communicates information or data for business, personal, or other purposes. Because technology and information handling needs and requirements may vary between different applications, information handling systems may also vary regarding what information is handled, how the information is handled, how much information is processed, stored, or communicated, and how quickly and efficiently the information may be processed, stored, or communicated. The variations in information handling systems allow for information handling systems to be general or configured for a specific user or specific use such as financial transaction processing, reservations, enterprise data storage, or global communications. In addition, information handling systems may include a variety of hardware and software resources that may be configured to process, store, and communicate information and may include one or more computer systems, data storage systems, and networking systems.

SUMMARY

權利要求

1
What is claimed is:1. An information handling system, comprising:a case having a case inlet and a case outlet;a fan to cool the information handling system, the fan including a first fan inlet, a second fan inlet, and a fan outlet, the fan configured to draw air into the first and second fan inlets from the case inlet and to blow air out the fan outlet to the case outlet; anda sensor device including a sensor inlet, a sensor outlet, a cover, and a linear actuator, wherein the sensor is coupled to the fan with the first fan inlet collocated with the sensor outlet such that air drawn into the first fan inlet is first drawn through the sensor inlet, wherein the cover is configured in a first position to cover the sensor inlet to permit no air flow through the sensor inlet and is configured in a second position to uncover the sensor inlet to permit air to flow through the sensor inlet, and wherein the linear actuator is configured in a first state to situate the cover in the first position and is configured in a second state to situate the cover in the second position.2. The information handling system of claim 1, further comprising:a controller configured to activate the linear actuator in one of the first state and the second state.3. The information handling system of claim 2, wherein the linear actuator includes a wax motor.4. The information handling system of claim 3, wherein when the controller activates the linear actuator in the first state, the controller is further configured to remove a current to the wax motor to cool a wax actuator of the wax motor, and when the controller activates the linear actuator in the second state, the controller is further configured to apply the current to the wax motor to heat the wax actuator.5. The information handling system of claim 1, wherein the sensor device comprises a particle detector.6. The information handling system of claim 5, wherein the particle detector is configured to detect particles as small as 2.5 micrometers.7. The information handling system of claim 5, wherein the particle detector is configured to detect corrosive particles.8. The information handling system of claim 7, wherein the information handling system is configured to determine the presence of the corrosive particles, and to lower a fan speed of the fan in response to determining the presence of the corrosive particles.9. The information handling system of claim 8, wherein the information handling system is further configured to set the cover into the first position in further response to determining the presence of corrosive particles.10. A method, comprising:providing, in a case of an information handling system, a case inlet and a case outlet;cooling, by a fan of the information handling system, a component of the information handling system, the fan including a first fan inlet, a second fan inlet, and a fan outlet, the fan configured to draw air into the first and second fan inlets from the case inlet and to blow air out the fan outlet to the case outlet;opening, by a cover of a sensor of the information handling system, a sensor inlet, wherein the sensor is coupled to the fan with the first fan inlet collocated with a sensor outlet of the sensor such that air drawn into the first fan inlet is first drawn through the sensor inlet when the sensor inlet is opened by the cover, and wherein opening the sensor inlet includes setting, by a linear actuator coupled to the cover, the linear actuator into a first state; andclosing the sensor inlet, such that no air flows through the sensor inlet when the sensor inlet is closed by the cover, wherein closing the sensor inlet includes setting the linear actuator into a second state.11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:activating, by a controller of the information handling system, the linear actuator into the first state; andactivating the linear actuator into the second state.12. The method of claim 11, wherein the linear actuator includes a wax motor.13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:in response to activating the linear actuator into the first state, removing a current to the wax motor to cool a wax actuator of the wax motor; andin response to activating the linear actuator into the second state, applying the current to the wax motor to heat the wax actuator.14. The method of claim 10, wherein the sensor device comprises a particle detector.15. The method of claim 14, wherein the particle detector is configured to detect particles as small as two and one-half micrometers.16. The method of claim 14, wherein the particle detector is configured to detect corrosive particles.17. The method of claim 16, further comprising:determining the presence of the corrosive particles; andin response to determining the presence of the corrosive particles:lowering a fan speed of the fan; andsetting the cover into the first position.18. A fan to cool a component of an information handling system, the fan comprising:a first fan inlet;a second fan inlet;a fan outlet, wherein the fan is configured to draw air into the first and second fan inlets from a case inlet of the information handling system and to blow air out the fan outlet to a case outlet of the information handling system;a sensor device including a sensor inlet, a sensor outlet, a cover, and a linear actuator coupled to the cover, wherein the sensor is coupled to the fan with the first fan inlet collocated with the sensor outlet such that air drawn into the first fan inlet is first drawn through the sensor inlet, wherein the cover is configured in a first position to cover the sensor inlet to permit no air flow through the sensor inlet and is configured in a second position to uncover the sensor inlet to permit air to flow through the sensor inlet, and wherein the linear actuator is configured in a first state to situate the cover in the first position and is configured in a second state to situate the cover in the second position; anda controller configured to activate the linear actuator in one of the first state and the second state.19. The information handling system of claim 18, wherein the linear actuator includes a wax motor.20. The information handling system of claim 19, wherein when the controller activates the linear actuator in the first state, the controller is further configured to remove a current to the wax motor to cool a wax actuator of the wax motor, and when the controller activates the linear actuator in the second state, the controller is further configured to apply the current to the wax motor to heat the wax actuator.
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