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Electrochemical energy storage devices

專利號
US11996517B2
公開日期
2024-05-28
申請人
Space Charge, LLC(US CO Aspen)
發(fā)明人
John B. Read; Daniel C. Sweeney
IPC分類
H01M10/0562; H01G11/02; H01G11/04; H01G11/20; H01G11/28; H01G11/46; H01G11/48; H01G11/70; H01M4/04; H01M4/131; H01M4/48; H01M4/525; H01M4/86; H01M10/0585; H01M8/12
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
nm,electrode,energy,about,solid,may,storage,in,or,be
地域: CO CO Aspen

摘要

Integrated devices comprising integrated circuits and energy storage devices are described. Disclosed energy storage devices correspond to an all-solid-state construction, and do not include any gels, liquids, or other materials that are incompatible with microfabrication techniques. Disclosed energy storage device comprises energy storage cells with electrodes comprising metal-containing compositions, like metal oxides, metal nitrides, or metal hydrides, and a solid state electrolyte.

說明書

In the charged configuration, the amounts of oxygen in the first electrode 310 and the second electrode 330 may be different from that in the uncharged configuration. As illustrated, after charging the first electrode 310 may have fewer oxygen atoms included in the structure, as compared to the structure of the first electrode 310 in the uncharged state. Similarly, as illustrated, after charging the second electrode 330 may have more oxygen atoms included in the structure, as compared to the structure of the first electrode 330 in the uncharged state. Thus, the first electrode 310 is illustrated as having a formula of M1OA+Δ, while the second electrode is illustrated as having a formula M2OA-Δ. In some cases, in the charged configuration the amounts of oxygen in the first electrode 310 and the second electrode 330 are different.

During discharging, the opposite migration of oxygen occurs. Some of the oxygen atoms in the second electrode 330 may become unbound, such as due to the addition of electrons, and the unbound oxygen atoms may become oxygen anions. These oxygen anions may move from third electrode 330 into the solid electrolyte 320. Oxygen ions added to the solid electrolyte 320 may migrate through the solid electrolyte 320 and pass to the first electrode 310. The oxygen ions that are added to the first electrode 310 may be reincorporated into the structure of the first electrode 310.

權(quán)利要求

1
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