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Self-aligning magnetic antenna feed connection

專利號(hào)
US11996603B2
公開日期
2024-05-28
申請(qǐng)人
Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC(US WA Redmond)
發(fā)明人
Jaejin Lee; Marc Harper
IPC分類
H01Q1/28; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/24; H01Q9/04; H01Q21/28
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
connector,antenna,magnet,circuitry,magnetic,wireless,magnets,conductive,spacer,second
地域: WA WA Redmond

摘要

An electronic communication device communicates a radiofrequency communication signal between wireless communication circuitry and an antenna structure. The antenna structure may be mounted on a first component support structure and configured to communicate wireless radiofrequency signals. A first connector may be connected to the antenna structure. A second component support structure may be mechanically coupled to the first component support structure and capable of movement with respect to the first component support structure. Wireless communication circuitry may be mounted on the second component support structure configured to communicate with the antenna structure using radiofrequency carrier signals. A second connector may be connected to the wireless communication circuitry. The first connector and the second connector may be mechanically connected and resiliently aligned by magnetic attraction therebetween and communicatively coupled to communicate the radiofrequency carrier signal between the wireless communication circuitry and the antenna structure.

說明書

A fourth example implementation of a magnetic mechanical connection interface 600 between an antenna structure 604 and a wireless communication circuitry 606 is depicted n FIG. 6. In this embodiment, a guided antenna feed connection is contemplated. For one connector, the feed element is made of separate magnetic and electric materials, and for the other connector, the feed element is made of a combination of magnetic and electric materials and additional guide magnet(s) to mechanically position the connector in a desired location. The antenna feed elements are mechanically aligned and electrically contacted by the magnetic attraction force of two different polarizations. An antenna portion 610 of the connection interface 600 is indicated within the first dashed bounding box. The antenna structure 604 is connected to an antenna lead 634, which is mechanically and electrically connected to a magnetic antenna connector 620. The magnetic antenna connector 620 may be formed by a pair of first magnets 640a, 640b separated from each other to form a gap 648. In this implementation, the first pair of magnets 640a, 640b may be uncoated, i.e., they may not be electrically conductive. Alternately, the first pair of magnets 640a, 640b may be a single magnet formed as a hollow tube. The first magnets 640a, 640b may be affixed to an electrically conductive spacer 642. The first magnets 640a, 640b may be a neodymnium magnet material or other appropriate magnetic material with sufficient strength to maintain a desired mechanical connection. The conductive spacer 642 may be an electrically conductive metal, e.g., nickel, silver, gold, copper, zinc, or platinum. The antenna lead 634 may be positioned to pass between the first magnets 640a, 640b through the gap 648 and mechanically and electrically connected to the conductive spacer 642, e.g., by a solder connection. In the context of FIG. 2, the antenna lead 634 may be a winding or leg of the antenna structure 604, and a connector portion of the antenna lead 634 may be soldered to the conductive spacer 642 to provide both a mechanical and electrical connection between the two.

權(quán)利要求

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