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Antenna device and a detecting device having the same

專利號
US11996619B2
公開日期
2024-05-28
申請人
Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development(QA Doha)
發(fā)明人
Ahmad Darwish; Shady S. Khalil; Haitham Abu-Rub; Hamid Toliyat
IPC分類
H01Q19/26; H01Q1/48; H01Q9/40
技術領域
antenna,ghz,device,microstrip,pd,radiation,in,uhf,antennas,disclosure
地域: Doha

摘要

An antenna and a detecting device are provided. The antenna includes a ground plane, a pole and a microstrip line. The detecting device includes an oscilloscope and the antenna that is connected with the oscilloscope.

說明書

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According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the antenna devices are planar types and are printed directly into Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs). PCB based antennas have many advantages, for example, including ease of fabrication, light weight, and low cost. The antenna device can operate with a quasi-constant impedance over a very large frequency band. This property is important in PD detection because the generated pulses in the event of PD have a short time-domain representation. Thus, the antenna devices cover a broad frequency spectrum reaching few GHz. In other words, such pulses have high energy components at high frequency components because of the rapid changes in a short period of time. The antenna device having a suitable size is configured to cover low frequency components. Thus, the antenna device is, for example, suitable for external PD detection in GIS. This could be done, for example, by placing the antenna device near one of the apertures made on the outer enclosure of the GIS to allow the electromagnetic waves to escape the enclosure. The placement of such sensors externally is similar to the placement of horn antennas used for external PD detection in the industry.

權利要求

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