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Beam steering antenna structure and electronic device comprising said structure

專利號(hào)
US11996629B2
公開(kāi)日期
2024-05-28
申請(qǐng)人
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.(CN Shenzhen)
發(fā)明人
Alexander Khripkov; Janne Ilvonen; Jari Kristian Van Wonterghem; Ruiyuan Tian
IPC分類
H01Q3/46; H01Q19/10; H04M1/02
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
antenna,beam,steering,first,wall,second,radiation,in,array,conductive
地域: Shenzhen

摘要

A beam steering antenna structure comprising a printed circuit board and a conductive component, a first wall and a second wall of the printed circuit board being juxtaposed with a first surface of the conductive component, the second wall abutting and being galvanically connected to the first surface. A second surface of the conductive component extends at an angle from the first surface. A connecting surface extends between the first wall and the second wall such that a groove is formed, the groove being partially juxtaposed to the first surface. The groove comprises a first antenna array and a second antenna array transmitting or receiving, respectively, a first radiation beam and a second radiation beam having orthogonal polarizations. The second surface steers at least one of the first or second radiation beam in a direction away from or towards the connecting surface.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

In a further possible implementation form of the first aspect, the dimensions of the waveguide, in a direction parallel with the connecting surface, increases from a first dimension to a second dimension, the first dimension being measured between the first wall and the second wall adjacent the connecting surface, the second dimension being measured between the first wall and the second surface of the conductive component, at an end of the second surface located farthest away from the connecting surface, facilitating an antenna array which has as small dimensions as possible and hence allows a display having as large dimensions as possible and no, or small, inactive areas.

In a further possible implementation form of the first aspect, the first wall forms at least one conductor element, the conductor element extending adjacent at least one of the first recess, the conductor element being tapered in a direction perpendicular to the connecting surface, allowing the effective size of the first antenna array to increase without affecting the external dimensions of the antenna array negatively. Wide band impedance matching of the first antenna elements is enabled by the tapered shape of the conductor elements.

權(quán)利要求

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