The values of IRAT and URAT (rated voltage) are known for a load which has been made and can be found from description of said load.
In case of a short circuit between terminals (C and D) of said load, current ISHC will be limited, and its value ISHC will be:
ISHC=CMAX×√2×120×240??(4)
A capacitor device 3 (FIG. 3, FIG. 35 with FIG. 6), including 3 capacitors with capacities CRAT, CMAX and CMIN, can provide currents IRAT, IMAX and IMIN by switching on and switching off appropriate switching devices S1, S2 and S3. Capacities CRAT, CMAX and CMIN can be determined from equations 5, 6 and 7.
IRAT=CRAT×√2×(120?URAT)×240??(5)
IMAX=CMAX×√2×(120?UMAX)×240??(6)
IMIN=CMIN×√2×(120?UMIN)×240??(7)
Current ISHC (the equations 4) is usual current because it cannot evoke harmful effects on the technical solutions described above and below.
Voltage source 1 with a voltage transformer (FIG. 33) can smoothly change current from IMAX to IMIN by changing output voltage, when capacity of said capacitor device (FIG. 6) is equal to CMAX.