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Multi-level envelope tracking systems with separate DC and AC paths

專利號
US11996806B2
公開日期
2024-05-28
申請人
Skyworks Solutions, Inc.(US CA Irvine)
發(fā)明人
Serge Francois Drogi; Florinel G. Balteanu
IPC分類
H03F1/30; H03F1/02; H03F3/195; H03F3/24
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
envelope,dc,mls,amplifier,voltage,modulator,regulated,filter,tracking,voltages
地域: CA CA Irvine

摘要

Multi-level envelope tracking systems with separate DC and AC paths are provided. In certain embodiments, an envelope tracking system for generating a power amplifier supply voltage for a power amplifier is provided. The envelope tracking system includes a multi-level supply (MLS) DC-to-DC converter that outputs multiple regulated voltages, an MLS modulator that controls selection of the regulated voltages over time based on an envelope signal corresponding to an envelope of a radio frequency (RF) signal amplified by the power amplifier, an AC path filter coupled between an output of the MLS modulator and the power amplifier supply voltage, and a DC path filter coupled between a DC voltage and the power amplifier supply voltage.

說明書

The DC path filter 73 and the AC path filter 91 filter the DC voltage VDC from the MLS DC-to-DC converter 72 and the output of MLS modulator 81, respectively, to thereby generate a power amplifier supply voltage VPA for the power amplifier 71.

By including a DC path through the DC path filter 73 and a separate AC path through the AC path filter 91, enhanced efficiency of the envelope tracking system 100 can be achieved. For example, low frequency current (including, but not limited to, DC current) can be provided through the DC path filter 73, thereby relaxing size and/or DC resistance constraints of the MLS modulator's switches.

Accordingly, lower switching losses in the AC path can be achieved, thereby enhancing overall system efficiency. In one example, the DC path carries at least 75% of the energy provided by envelope tracking system 100 to the power amplifier 71.

FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an envelope tracking system 140 for a power amplifier 101. The envelope tracking system 140 includes an envelope tracking integrated circuit (IC) 102, a DC path filter 103, an AC path filter 104, DAC circuitry 105, an envelope filter 106, first to fourth decoupling capacitors 111-114, respectively, and an inductor 117.

Although one embodiment of an envelope tracking system is shown in FIG. 3A, the teachings herein are applicable to envelope tracking systems implemented in a wide variety of ways. Accordingly, other implementations are possible.

權(quán)利要求

1
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