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Method for manufacturing a transducer unit

專利號
US11997462B2
公開日期
2024-05-28
申請人
USOUND GMBH(AT Graz)
發(fā)明人
Andrea Rusconi Clerici Beltrami; Ferruccio Bottoni; Nick Renaud-Bezot
IPC分類
H04R31/00; B81B3/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
diaphragm,transducer,element,dam,unit,filling,can,in,or,be
地域: Graz

摘要

A method for manufacturing a transducer unit for converting electrical signals into deflections and/or deflections into electrical signals, in which a transducer element is arranged on a support element, which is coupled to a diaphragm unit, which is deflectable along a stroke axis, includes the step of casting a fluid and curable diaphragm material onto a reinforcing element of the diaphragm unit to form a flexible diaphragm element. The diaphragm unit is coupled or coupleable to the transducer element. The diaphragm element, together with the reinforcing element, at least partially form the diaphragm unit. A transducer unit includes a diaphragm unit having a reinforcing element and a flexible diaphragm element formed of a fluid and curable diaphragm material that has been cast onto the reinforcing element.

說明書

In addition, the transducer unit 1 comprises a diaphragm unit 5, which is coupled to the at least one transducer element 3. With the aid of the diaphragm unit 5, for example, vibrations can be transmitted, as deflections, from the transducer element 3 onto the surrounding air, so that sound is generated and the transducer unit 1 is therefore operated as a loudspeaker. Additionally or alternatively, with the aid of the diaphragm unit 5, sound waves in vibrations can also be detected as deflections, which are converted into an electrical signal by the transducer element 3. The transducer unit 1 can therefore be operated as a microphone. Of course, it does not depend on whether sound deflects the diaphragm unit 5. For example, the transducer unit 1 can also be a pressure or force sensor, and so a medium other than air deflects the diaphragm unit 5, wherein this deflection is converted into an electrical signal by the transducer element 3.

The at least one transducer element 3 is deflectable along a stroke axis H.

The transducer element 3 can comprise, for example, at least one piezoelectric element or piezoelectric actuator, which generates a voltage upon deflection and, itself, deflects upon application of a voltage. In a further exemplary embodiment, the transducer element 3 can also comprise a coil and a magnet. The transducer unit 1 can therefore also be an electrodynamic sound transducer.

The transducer unit 1 can also be any other sensor and/or actuator, however. For example, the transducer unit 1 can be a pressure or force sensor, which ascertains a pressure or a force on the basis of a deflection of the transducer element 3. As an actuator, the transducer unit 1 can also form a pressure or a force.

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